I'm pretty proud to have been a small part of Northland's history. I started in 2007 and while the architecture was more or less in place, the course suffered from years of over-management. The work we did while I was there is well documented, both on this site and on the blog I wrote during the time. Northland's current superintendent, Jake Ryan-who I noticed listed as the newest member of this site when I logged in-was my assistant during my time there and has carried on and expanded on what we did while I was there. I'm quite proud of both Jake's work and the fact the Club has gone on to embrace the tree removal and change in maintenance.
As Rick said, Duluth has a very rugged climate, and Northland sits on a very rugged piece of property. The soil-what little bit there is-is terrible for a golf course, the irrigation system is now 40+ years old, and the maintenance budget is 1/3 to 1/2 of most of the courses on this list. The turf conditions, when the weather is just right are awesome. When the weather is difficult, the conditions can become a little bit scrappy. Beauty is truly in the eye of the beholder when it comes to the conditions at Northland. Since leaving I've had Hazeltine members come back from a round and ask; "what's wrong with their turf?" I've also had the pleasure of playing a brown and crusty round with a long time Hazeltine member, someone who's seen it all in golf. It was the first time he'd played NCC in years. When we walked up on the first tee; he proclaimed; "well isn't this fantastic!" Another Hazeltine member affectionately calls NCC "wonderfully ratty." I agree, it is. The surfaces, just as they had "evolved" from years of over-management, have now beautifully evolved from 10+ years of proper management. When dry, the course has a wonderful tawny appearance, much like the great heathland courses in the UK. It would be very reasonable, even in a dry season for the fairways to require no irrigation; something pretty standard in the UK, but not so much here.
We took a lot of trees down during my time. It wasn't always popular, but the course improved dramatically. We also engaged Ron Prichard, who put together an MP. Getting to know Ron was a distinct pleasure and will always be a highlight of my career. Since I left and Jake has taken over, the membership has gotten more aggressive with tree removal. The sweep up 2&3 and down 15&16 is now virtually void of trees, just as it should be. The skyline approach to 10 is another area in which a lot of trees were removed.
In the fall of 2015, the Club, implemented four holes from Ron's plan. Tyler Rae worked with Jake and his crew to put in new bunkers on 1, 5, 17 and 18. The photos of those holes above show this work. With Ron's guidance, Tyler shaved off all the fat and left wonderful rough, sinewy features. Putting surfaces were expanded to the edges of the fill pad, and the results are just awesome. I believe the work was privately funded, so just whether or not the rest of the work takes place seems to be up in the air. Hopefully Jake will offer some further commentary on that work.
I'm going to make a bold statement-especially given the depth of golf course knowledge reading these posts-I'd wager Northland is one of the top 25 marriages of quality golf course and spectacular settings, in the world. It doesn't need to be debated, but both the course and the setting would be of exceptionally high quality, even if the other was complete crap. As an example of this, the holes furthest from the lake probably sit on the best land. 7-12 sit on spectacular property, but are well away from the lake. Some courses have spectacular scenery, but aren't worth being paid to play golf on. Others, Chicago Golf Club come to mind, are wonderful courses on unspectacular property.
IMO, Northland and Hazeltine are the two most difficult golf courses in Minnesota, but in two very different ways. I've describe it like this; Hazeltine is like being killed by the infantry. They are coming, you know they are coming, but there is no way to stop them. Northland is like being killed by the CIA; you're out having a very enjoyable day and suddenly, without a clue you're dead. You can play Northland, hit the ball wonderfully and when you add up the card, you've shot 90, and probably never had so much fun doing so. This is mostly owing to the greens, and the difficulty in figuring out what the hell is going on.
Its easier for me to say which holes I don't enjoy-8 and 11-than it is to tell you my favorites. Both 8 and 11 sit on nice ground, but 8 is a long par 3, which is personal dislike, and 11 has a pond across the hole at a very awkward distance. Good holes, but not IMO close to the quality of the rest.