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Tim Martin

  • Karma: +0/-0
Top Shot Bunkers
« on: January 11, 2016, 06:42:59 PM »
I recently walked a newly restored Emmet course and noticed that some long lost top shot bunkers were reinstalled. Was this the ODG's version of double jeopardy and if so doesn't it seem to defy some of the design principles of those that used it from a fairness standpoint? If you cold top your tee shot 100 yards shouldn't that be penalty enough? I used the search function but did not find a thread that dealt with this directly. Thanks.

Patrick_Mucci

Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #1 on: January 11, 2016, 07:05:09 PM »
Tim,


I've always felt that "top shot" bunkers were minimum performance tests/requirements.


Golf in the early part of the 20th century was a far more difficult game.
Hollywood, Pine Valley, GCGC and others would be exhibit "A".


If you couldn't carry a "top shot" bunker, you shouldn't be on the course. ;D

Tim Martin

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #2 on: January 11, 2016, 07:40:05 PM »
It seems that Ross and Emmet liked to use them with regularity and I wonder if there were other architect's from that time period as well? Certainly another hazard that gives the player something to think about on the tee shot though the eye may be quicker to focus on a flanking fairway bunker or water hazard.

Sean_A

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #3 on: January 11, 2016, 07:50:07 PM »
Tim


So called top shot bunkers (a really poor name) can give great pleasure to many people.  Since when did we ever start to think that a short hitting hack doesn't want the thrill of hitting over/around a bunker from the tee?


Ciao
New plays planned for 2024: Nothing

Tim Martin

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #4 on: January 11, 2016, 07:56:56 PM »
Tim


So called top shot bunkers (a really poor name) can give great pleasure to many people.  Since when did we ever start to think that a short hitting hack doesn't want the thrill of hitting over/around a bunker from the tee?


Ciao


Sean-I thought of it strictly as penalty but agree with your statement.

Tim Martin

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #5 on: January 11, 2016, 07:57:53 PM »
Tim


So called top shot bunkers (a really poor name) can give great pleasure to many people.  Since when did we ever start to think that a short hitting hack doesn't want the thrill of hitting over/around a bunker from the tee?


Ciao
[/quote
« Last Edit: January 11, 2016, 08:01:20 PM by Tim Martin »

Tim Martin

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #6 on: January 11, 2016, 07:58:50 PM »
Tim


So called top shot bunkers (a really poor name) can give great pleasure to many people.  Since when did we ever start to think that a short hitting hack doesn't want the thrill of hitting over/around a bunker from the tee?


Ciao
[/quote
« Last Edit: January 11, 2016, 08:00:42 PM by Tim Martin »

Sean_A

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #7 on: January 11, 2016, 08:10:40 PM »
Tim


So called top shot bunkers (a really poor name) can give great pleasure to many people.  Since when did we ever start to think that a short hitting hack doesn't want the thrill of hitting over/around a bunker from the tee?


Ciao


Sean-I thought of it strictly as penalty but agree with your statement.


Tim


Yes, I undertand if the bunker had to be carried.  Though I can see once in a while having a hard carry bunker if the opportunity presents itself...sometimes a hazard like this is too cool not to include.  Even so, I would probably say a alternate short hitter tee should be available for those that just can't do the shot.  I mean, how often do we see two short tees with totally different angles?  Bottom line, short hitters need thrills off the tee.


Ciao

New plays planned for 2024: Nothing

Terry Lavin

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #8 on: January 12, 2016, 09:34:52 AM »
I've heard the term "8 or 80" for these bunkers, meaning they're only in play if you're really young or old and broken down. That makes them seem at once unnecessary and punitive.
Nobody ever went broke underestimating the intelligence of the American people.  H.L. Mencken

Jeff_Brauer

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #9 on: January 12, 2016, 09:58:43 AM »
When I last played Wakonda (its been a while) I noticed Langford had a few holes with bunkers about 100 yards off the tee, now grassed over, but still recognizable, so there is another architect who used them. It seems he only put them in faces where they easily fit.

I won't argue for those who think that overall, top shot bunkers are a good idea, but I don't.  They aren't there for the carry, or they would be called carry bunkers.....they are there to catch badly topped shots and prevent them from maybe rolling almost as long as a better struck tee shot.  That may have been an issue way back when, but I don't see a lot of topped shots with big drivers going as far as airborne shots today.  Top Shot bunkers were there to punish a bad tee shot, but in my mind, you don't punish the shot that can't reach the green anyway.  If they can't reach the green in regulation, what more punishment is needed? 

Add in slower play, cost, etc. from the management side, and overall, the idea only makes sense from the nostalgia perspective.

But, I recall the first NGF "Planning and Building the Golf Course" recently referenced here had a comment about the value of such bunkers in keeping a topped shot from reaching the green the same as an airborne one.  Even in 1967, as a 12 year old fledgling architecture student, that conflicted with other things I read about architecture and I found it odd.

Again, I wonder how many topped shots from 150 or whatever actually go straight and roll far enough to reach the green?  If it's 1 in a million, it doesn't seem like something you would waste money trying to stop.
Jeff Brauer, ASGCA Director of Outreach

Adam Lawrence

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #10 on: January 12, 2016, 09:59:19 AM »
Obviously, top shot bunkers are the definition of penal architecture -- clear it or else. But that doesn't mean they don't have a place. We are too inclined to assume 'strategic' = 'good' and 'penal' = 'bad'. Obviously, though, they are subject to all the criticisms of penal architecture that saw the creation of the strategic school in the first place.
Adam Lawrence

Editor, Golf Course Architecture
www.golfcoursearchitecture.net

Principal, Oxford Golf Consulting
www.oxfordgolfconsulting.com

Author, 'More Enduring Than Brass: a biography of Harry Colt' (forthcoming).

Short words are best, and the old words, when short, are the best of all.

Mark Pritchett

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #11 on: January 12, 2016, 10:06:56 AM »
Could some of these be classified as "aiming bunkers"? 

Jeff_Brauer

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #12 on: January 12, 2016, 10:13:22 AM »
Mark, typically aiming bunkers are beyond the LZ, but sometimes, like Shinnecock 10, with the blind shot, they can be effective guiding bunkers, showing you where to aim over the hill.
Jeff Brauer, ASGCA Director of Outreach

Sean_A

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #13 on: January 12, 2016, 10:46:11 AM »
Obviously, top shot bunkers are the definition of penal architecture -- clear it or else. But that doesn't mean they don't have a place. We are too inclined to assume 'strategic' = 'good' and 'penal' = 'bad'. Obviously, though, they are subject to all the criticisms of penal architecture that saw the creation of the strategic school in the first place.


Adam

I never took a top shot bunker to solely mean clear it or else. Just that a short bunker was in play...could be a crossing bunker or a more strategic bunker.  Do you have an example of only short crossing bunkering being referred to as a top shot bunker?


Ciao
« Last Edit: January 12, 2016, 10:48:33 AM by Sean_A »
New plays planned for 2024: Nothing

Mark Pritchett

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #14 on: January 12, 2016, 10:49:05 AM »
Mark, typically aiming bunkers are beyond the LZ, but sometimes, like Shinnecock 10, with the blind shot, they can be effective guiding bunkers, showing you where to aim over the hill.


Thanks Jeff, I suppose "guiding"might be a better word.  I know we have some of these at my home course and whether intentional or not,  the line over these bunkers is the ideal route. 

Pete Lavallee

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #15 on: January 12, 2016, 12:17:48 PM »
I think many in this day and age many underestimate how far a topped shot could roll on an unirrigated fairway. Good players would be quite upset when the duffers topped shot was only 20 yards behind his perfect ariel blast!
« Last Edit: January 12, 2016, 12:24:44 PM by Pete Lavallee »
"...one inoculated with the virus must swing a golf-club or perish."  Robert Hunter

Greg Smith

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #16 on: January 12, 2016, 12:23:21 PM »
To me the best reason for short carry bunkers is to give the weak golfer an opportunity to fly a tee shot over a real hazard.   It adds interest to his game by relieving the parade of un-thinking short dinks up the fairway.  If there is also a safe way to avoid the top shot bunker by taking a less ideal line for that 120-yard drive, it can give the weak golfer a chance to exercise those strategic-thinking neurons which otherwise would sit there and atrophy.  If there is to be a top shot bunker, it should be as fierce-looking as possible to increase the thrill of carrying it.

Really I love top shot bunkers and would like to see more installed or re-installed if costs permit. 
O fools!  who drudge from morn til night
And dream your way of life is wise,
Come hither!  prove a happier plight,
The golfer lives in Paradise!                      

John Somerville, The Ballade of the Links at Rye (1898)

Pete Lavallee

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #17 on: January 12, 2016, 12:24:05 PM »
*
"...one inoculated with the virus must swing a golf-club or perish."  Robert Hunter

Thomas Dai

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #18 on: January 12, 2016, 01:45:26 PM »
Whilst they sometimes may be a different feature, a top shot bunker is to me just another forced carry, and forced carries are something I'm not keen on, nor are others as I recall from this thread - http://www.golfclubatlas.com/forum/index.php/topic,60145.0.html


Atb

Patrick_Mucci

Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #19 on: January 12, 2016, 02:10:09 PM »

Whilst they sometimes may be a different feature, a top shot bunker is to me just another forced carry, and forced carries are something I'm not keen on, nor are others as I recall from this thread - http://www.golfclubatlas.com/forum/index.php/topic,60145.0.html
 
So let's vote on features and dumb down as much architecture as you can as you cater to the lowest common denominator



JNagle

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #20 on: January 12, 2016, 02:22:25 PM »









The two courses above are on relatively flat sights.  The first the Country Club of Buffalo had many fore bunkers
throughout the course.  Without them the course lost some aesthetic appeal.  The same is true of Langford's Bryn Mawr
Country Club outside Chicago.  Also a very flat sight where L&M regraded the majority of the property to create interest
and features.  They added many fore bunkers which also were removed through the years.  Again, the features added a
significant aesthetic appeal to the course, but they also create variety in bunker placements and appearance from hole to
hole.  What I like about both courses is that the architects even used them on Par 3's. 


We have been putting these types of bunkers back in on many courses.  It has become easier because of the multiple tees desired
at most clubs.  The fore bunkers and progressively forward tees can be positioned so that shorter hitters are not impacted as much.


I cannot find the picture at the moment, but the 2nd hole at Lawsonia has two of the best fore bunkers I have seen.  Each over 100' wide and easily 10' deep less than 100 yards from the tee.
It's not the critic who counts, not the man who points out how the strong man stumbled, or the doer of deeds could have done better.  The credit belongs to the man who is actually in the arena; whose face is marred by dust and sweat and blood; who strives valiantly; .....  "The Critic"

Jeff_Brauer

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #21 on: January 12, 2016, 03:15:11 PM »

Whilst they sometimes may be a different feature, a top shot bunker is to me just another forced carry, and forced carries are something I'm not keen on, nor are others as I recall from this thread - http://www.golfclubatlas.com/forum/index.php/topic,60145.0.html
 
So let's vote on features and dumb down as much architecture as you can as you cater to the lowest common denominator



This begs the question....if a feature is not strategic, can removing it really dumb down a course strategically speaking?
Jeff Brauer, ASGCA Director of Outreach

Tim Martin

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #22 on: January 12, 2016, 03:22:59 PM »
The newly restored top shot bunkers that I referenced in the original post seem to be on "the line of charm". Is that the usual practice or were they strewn about as a method of deception? The architect used them liberally on the outward holes coming three times on par fours.

Bill_McBride

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #23 on: January 12, 2016, 04:31:14 PM »
Tom Doak or some other miscreant restored two top shot bunkers at the Valley Club.  The ladies are still unhappy about that!   They are on the original Mackenzie map in the men's grill so I'm guessing the ladies never were aware of the history of those bunkers!

Jeff_Brauer

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Top Shot Bunkers
« Reply #24 on: January 12, 2016, 05:07:49 PM »
Yes, I was going to comment on those who think they should remain for the thrill of a carry.....yet most shorter players are terrified of a carry.  Who are we to say they "should like it?"

I am just suggesting that before anyone does anything on a specific course that affects specific players, they ask them, not this website on how they feel about design proposals.....
Jeff Brauer, ASGCA Director of Outreach

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