Mike H. — Thanks for the banker opinion. (My recent line to bankers has been, "Gee, I dislike most bankers, but I do like this guy from Nashville...")
Consider this: An owner in California operates a daily fee course that has been in the family for two generations. It is all paid off and yields a good profit every year, despite a very bad set of conditions. It is old, falling apart and very muni-like in all the wrong ways!
Let us say that you can play there for $18 during the week, walking. Now, if the course is brought to a "new" level of experience I am not optimistic that the green fee will be $38, but I can imagine getting $22. And, that 20%+ jump not only applies to the green fee, but also the breakfast burrito, the Coors, the glove and the bucket of balls. If they make a $1 million investment (which they need to anyway or the place might literally fall apart, not drain and dry-up) the pay-back will take 5-7 years, but...it will keep on giving, and it will stop the spiral descent (fall) that the property is currently experiencing.
The pro forma is not much different at a majority of U.S. courses because most were built between 1950 and 1990...and a bunch (most) of them are in dire need of a new experience, a re-birth, etc., not to mention infrastructure that is simply past its prime.
This does not mean that all of them will opt for this — but, a few will. And, those are likely the courses who will regain market share, or hold on to it. In the scenario above, the owner understands that if conditions are allowed to get worse, the 60,000 rounds they do now will begin falling because customers will migrate away. And, in the golf course business it becomes very clear that more players will usually not cost much more — and they trouble is nearly always worth it. Owners are beginning to see this again after having several robust decades.