At the recent Golf Inc. Conference at the Camelback Inn & Resort in Scottsdale, Ariz., Jeff Silverstein, president of I.R.I. Golf Group, offered some blunt opinions about how the standard operating model for many courses is making it difficult for them to control costs.
Here are some of the things Silverstein had to say about this critical issue:
"I think it's time that the owners of golf courses start taking responsibility for the fact that the associations and the employees that are working at our golf courses have actually taken a stronghold in the industry. The Golf Course Superintendents Association [of America], the USGA as an advisor to our clubs [and] the PGA of America have set standards that the owners have allowed to be set, that have created an expectation from our customer base, that has made, in most cases, the viability and the investment in golf, not very strong.
"In a place like Arizona where your water costs are rising significantly, and your labor costs, your fertilizer costs, are going up, you need to start taking a look at alternative ways to run your facilities. Do you need an $85,000 head professional in your golf shop? Do you need a Class A certified superintendent? Do you need to have fertilizer put down four times a year? You need to take a look at all of those things.
"If we're going to survive as an industry, we're going to have to stop doing things status quo, because too many golf courses have been built that shouldn't have been built and too many golf courses have been purchased for economic reasons that are different than just the operation of that golf course.
"Back in the late '70s and early '80s, when we operated golf courses, our average operating margin at a public golf course was north of 42 percent. Over 50 percent of our portfolio had a 51 percent net operating percentage. We're now in the low 30s. We only have one part of our portfolio that's still in the 40s, in North Carolina. Here in Arizona, we're lucky to be in the high 20s.
"If that continues, the viability of owning these golf courses is not going to be something that we all want to have and the game of golf will be threatened by it. I think we need to all take a look at how we go about operating these golf courses so that we can grow the game of golf and make it a good business."