Jordan
Listen to Joe's advice, as he is always worth listening to. However, do not heed it in this instance.
The questions you ask are good ones, and also ones which this discussion group is not capable of answering (or willing to answer) in any detail. It is one of the dirty little secrets of GCA.com that we talk every day of "greatness" without really ever having to back it up except maybe to say something like:
"It's #38 on the Golf Week best reverse redan (semi-modern) list", or;
"I'd give it a Doak 7 with a bullet", or:
"Just because."
I would recommend:
1. Continue to challenge the old farts on this site (such as me) to back up what they say with cogent and informed arguments.
2. Do your own analysis, with the information you do have at hand. As Joe says, this information and the results of your analysis will change over time, but that should not stop you from starting now.
3. Don't overanalyze. The last thing we need is yet another overly anal ranking system.
4. Do be specfic. If you play a hole (preferably one some of us know, but not necessairly) and you think it works, or does not work, tell us why.
5. Be comparative. As your experiences grow, think about and then relate how a certain hole or a certain course works vis a vis another similar experience. At the simplest end, this could mean comparing the Road Hole at St. Andrews with its tribute at NGLA. At the more difficult end, this could mean comparing and contrasting the qualities of the nearby and only slightly obviously similar shortish par-4's of #4 Spyglass and #8 Cypress Point.
6. Buy a flak jacket. If you want to make any comment on any hole or course or architect that any contributor here knows and loves, and you comment is not completely fawning, be prepared for outrageous slings and arrows (to mangle Shakespeare).
Good luck
Rich