What is not obvious on the ground is quite so by aerial, that the 4th hole is a classic Tillinghast "double-dogleg" par-five.
What Tilly wrote back in the 1930's is still true today:
"In contemplating the difficulties of Black, I have in mind particularly the long 4th, a par 5 of course. When this is played from the full length of the teeing-ground it should prove one of the most exacting three-shotters I know of anywhere. In locating and designing the green, which can only be gained by a most precise approach from the right, I must confess that I was a little scared myself, when i looked back and regarded the hazardous route that must be taken by a stinging second shot to get into position to attack this green..." From the article "Mankillers" in the April 1934 edition of
Golf Illustrated.
What so many miss when reading this article (I have in mind one Ron Whitten) is that Tilly is stating in March of 1934 at the very time that the Black was being designed and laid out on the ground, that HE WAS THE PERSON WHO DID IT!) That is the last time I will bring up that subject in this thread...
Here is a hole that is a true throwback to the golden age in that it was only lengthened a mere 25 yards with the upper tee in 2002 and it still plays EXACTLY as it was designed to.
Tilly preached that a hole is only as long as it plays and never was it more true than here.
Go ahead, KILL that drive; carry it off the side of the center mounding and watch it hurtle down the fairway maybe even eventually stopping just short of the massive glacier bunker. You're only 185 yards to the center of the green from here, but WHAT A 185 YARDS!
Your shot is completely blind no matter where you play to with the next plateau some 20 feet directly above you and the green another 10+ feet above that by the time one gets there. Anyone who thinks that they can get home in two must have stopped along the way and smelled more than the roses... First of all, the shot plays closer to 210+ yards from that very end of the fairway. Further back and woods are being hit instead of long irons. They will all come into the green at a low angle accentuated by the height of the green over where you are hitting from. It is nearly impossible to hold a shot into this green that slopes severely away from the player, dropping nearly three feet in height from the front to the back.
For those that think the collection area in back of the green will simply allow for a good recovery to guarantee birdie, think again. It is narrow and very deep. All shots are into the grain and up the hill and then up the green.
By the way, Tiger didn't reach it in two that Sunday and walked away with a par save...
The correct play is to the far right of the green where the fairway runs out. In fact, the longer one plays it and is in the fairway the better as it allows for a pitch shot that will come into the hole at an angle up the hill. This will help in controling the distance. Careful though, very much like the 11th hole, this green is like a pool table put on its side and unless one ends up directly beneath the hole they will find more break than they may be able to handle. 3-4 foot breaks were common place in 2002.
It is a magnificent hole and is listed by many as being possibly his greatest par-5...