Dennis,
I realize how the rules have changed throughout time (I have read my "Rules of the Game" book cover to cover)
I understand forcing a player to orient his ball the way it was exactly is impossible and an undue burden, BUT we certainly expect players to re-create lies in other situations and make from time to time their best educated guesses as to a number of things without expecting certainty.
Fundamental to the notion of playing the game fairly at least in the last 50 years is the notion that you play the course as you find it and the ball as it lies. Every attempt should be made to avoid touching a ball in play in my view. Given manufacturers marks, player's markings and the glob of mud itself, I don't think it's too much to ask a golfer to do his best to re-create the lie he had before lifting his ball.
As to the Arnold palmer situation I am going out on a limb a bit because I do not know exactly how rule 3-3 (or whatever rule it was then) read in 1960. The current rule requires the player after a doubtful situation has arisen and BEFORE taking any further action (e.g. hitting a shot) to clearly invoke rule 3-3, announce which ball he would like to count if the rules allow......
I thought Venturi described a situation where Palmer played the original ball as it lay, seemed unhappy with the shot and THEN invoked 3-3 and played a second shot which he wished to count. IF that's what happened that is clearly not allowed in todays rules but I am not positive that is the way the rule read back then.
The "loophole" i see today in 3-3 is only possible if a player properly invokes rule 3-3 and then is smart enough to realize that he now may have an opportunity to clean what was his ball in play in a case where he would almost not be allowed to do so without invoking 3-3.
But of all the majors The Masters has a history of being the least professionally officiated--many honorary officials who have no business being there as "rules officials". How many people really think when Ernie Els' tee shot on #11 landed just this side of Aiken in that pile of limbs left of #11 that Augusta had really "piled them for removal"?? Not to be too harsh as all of us who have officiated have gotten screwed up and messed up a ruling before but that was a mistake.
Jim,
Without trying to sound overly dogmatic I just don't think lift, clean and place is golf. I understand weather situations and the need to finish at all costs due to big money considerations in certain events but it's simply not the same game. I a tour event resorted to that, I think an asterisk should be placed beside the results. I can't imagine the USGA EVER conducting a championship under those "rules".
To be really ridiculous I would favor:
1. No touching your golf ball (EVER) without penalty.
2. Yeah that means even on the green no marking and cleaning the damn ball--the game is already too damn slow. I'd let you put with the flagstick in as well--used to do it years ago
3. No relief from cart paths, GUR, obstructions...!! If you don't want to hit it, take an unplayable and then you can fondle it all you want!