David - I think that is an interesting question. IMHO, it really depends on the type of course. If it was a "country club" with a great deal of everyday member play, I don't think it would work. For instance, I cannot imagine places like Oakmont, Oakland Hills, etc.. not having the 1st and 18th tee going and coming from the club houses. However, I likewise think that remote clubs likes Sand Hills, Ballyneal or Dismal River can get away with it because of the rustic, prairie feel to the places. The sense of adventure is part and parcel to the golf experience at these clubs and because of that, I think you can have long drives to the 1st tee like you do at Sand Hills. However, I think for the normal club, you are probably right. Other clubs where I know there is quite a distance or barrier where it feels like no connection between the 1st tee and 18th green are:
Pebble Beach
Loch Lomond
Harbour Town