Phillip,
I don't think Robert White was involved in the initial creation of Myopia. We have three contemporaneous reports that Willie Campbell laid out the course sometime in the late spring or early summer of 1894, and I have never seen anything indicating that White was there then. And according to Tom MacWood he was not in the country yet.
1- Who was hired first, Campbell or White? If White, was it expected that he would be involved in the creation of the course, either in design aspects or building? If that is the case, why hire Campbell for anything? If Campbell was hired first, was White hired based upon his recommendation?
Hired for what? Reportedly Campbell laid out the course in late spring or early summer of 1894, so someone at Myopia must have retained him for this purpose. But Campbell was not the professional at Myopia that summer, he was the professional at nearby Essex County. Give the clubs' cross-over membership, Campbell was probably giving lessons to Myopia players but the reports indicate he was the professional at Essex.
White was apparently hired as the professional at Myopia sometime before mid-June 1895. I have seen one report of him being the professional at Myopia (and available for lessons) from around then. As of mid or late April (I don't have the article in front of me) he was reportedly away for business in Cincinnati, but was still referred to as the Myopia professional in the that blurb.
-- Campbell was apparently hired by Myopia before the USOpen in mid-July of 1896, but possibly after he sent in his entry.
So in sum, it appears that Campbell was brought in to lay out the course first, then about a year later White was the professional, then a year later or a bit over, Campbell was a professional at Myopia.
2- Was White Myopia’s first hired professional? Again, I have no proof of that as of yet just non-contemporaneous reports that state it.
It is possible. The first mention I have seen as White as the professional there was from June 1895. I am not aware of whether Myopia had their own professional before that.
3- What was the “SOD” that was used for the greens and “WHERE” did it come from?
The report on the use of sod apparenlty comes from Weeks' book, particularly a quote from S. Dacre Bush. While TEPaul told us this was an entry into the club minutes, it doesn't appear to be. Perhaps it is from some later report or remembrance by S. Dacre Bush (Bush was on the golf committee in 1895) but it is not a recording of contemporaneous events as they occurred, and so we ought not to give it the deference we usually give such records. I am not sure how much we can make of the quote until we know more about its origins. When did Bush write this (if he did) and what was the context? Did it come from the writing Tom MacWood mentioned, which was also apparently quoted in the Weeks book? Without knowing more it is difficult to know how much weight to give it.
Also, assuming the information in the quote is accurate, I am not sure that the understanding the normal requirements for using sod at the time will help us much. First, the quote itself indicated that a number of members were not happy about the decision to begin play, because of rough conditions. So it is not clear that they were following any sort of best practices when it comes to sod. Second, while sod had been around for quite some time, it had to be relatively new to golf, at least in the U.S., so I am not sure that best practices would yet exist the application to golf.
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Mike,
Thanks for taking the time to try and explain your position. While I understand why you would want to distance yourself from TEPaul's claims about the "minutes" I think your past posts indicate much more reliance than you are currently letting on. At least that is the impression I get looking back through your posts. If you look back you might see what I mean.
I think most of the details have been covered so I will try to stick to a few general points.
Contrary to your claims, I don't treat this as a zero sum game and I have not summarily dismissed the possibility of membership involvement in the design. But while it is
possible that the membership played some role in the design process, such a determination cannot be reached by wishful thinking, compromise, to save face, or to salvage the current working legend. Such a determination must be based on facts. Thus far you have not presented anything factual that suggests that anyone but
Willie Campbell created the original course.
I obviously touched a nerve when I referred to your attempt to parley the "expert golfers" blurb into evidence of
design experience and even evidence of
who designed the course as "embarrassing." While I probably should have come up with a better description, I firmly believe that your logic completely fails you here. Your conclusions just don't logically follow from these articles. You seem to be starting at your conclusions, then working your way backward. It would be as if I reasoned:
If Campbell designed Myopia, it must have been after April 1, 1894. Therefore, since Myopia was designed after April 1, 1894, Campbell must have designed it. Obviously that logic does not follow. Obviously, if Myopia's course had been created before Campbell was in the US, he couldn't have laid it out. But this logic is not commutative. It would make no sense to conclude that Campbell designed the course just because he happened to be in the United States.
I think the above example is analogous to your logic here. Something like:
If Myopia was designed by members, then those members were probably relatively decent golfers as compared to those who had never played. Appleton, Merrill, and Gardner were called "expert golfers" therefore they probably designed the course. or
If Myopia was designed by members, then those members were probably on the sub committee. Appleton, Merrill, and Burnham were on the subcommittee, therefore they probably designed the course. or
Whoever designed Myopia must have been at Hamilton in early March. Gardner was in Hamilton in March (was he?), therefore he designed Myopia.Surely you can see that these just don't follow. Yet as near as I can tell, this is precisely what you are trying to claim here; that AMG must have designed the course because a blurb in a gossip column called them "expert players" and because two of them were on a sub committee. If not, then can you explain to me how do these articles indicate that AMG designed the course in early March?
And please do not again tell me that it is everything taken together, because everything taken together adds up to very little or nothing, especially when one discounts TEPaul's suspect claim that
the Board Minutes definitely indicated that AMG staked out the course in March 1894. Without this claim what is their that actually points to AMG? We have Weeks' account, but Weeks is obviously speculating, otherwise he wouldn't have to say the "probably" marked out the greens with pegs.
So what is there but Weeks' narrative which on its face is speculative?