"When you consider how large some of these companies are, the many divisions and departments involved, it's not as you imagine.
Compensation and the compensation formulas are set long before each quarter, just read the proxy statements"
Patrick, with all due respect on this one, to quote one of my favorite posters (you) you don't know what you're talking about. Of course the formulas are set in the past, but quarterly and yearly reporting results feed the formulas. And while results can be complex, there are always areas for debate -- and which way do these formulas encourage executives to act, short or long term? In certain instances, it can be somewhat similar to what happened with investment banking arms, where bonuses are based on immediate results, and if the stuff goes bad, you don't give the money back.
Of course Anderson got hosed, but the leadeship helped killed the company. Do you think it is appropriate for a firm to both audit the firm's financial statements and provide consulting services that lead to the transactions that have to be audited? These firms changed their focus, supported expanding consulting businesses so that they were giving financial advice to companies they were auditing, despite warnings from compliance departments, AA and a bunch of other entities tossed their business sense into the dumper for big profits. They probably regarded the lawsuits as a cost of doing business, and tried to limit the ability to sue them. So, as I said in an ealier post, a small leadership group killed the place, just as happened in the rest of the financial system.
Let me ask you this: If the auditors had been doing their job, would SOX, FIN 48 and the rest have happened? Overreaction by Congress, sure, but how did it get there (and, by the way, has FIN 48 and other recent regulatory requirements caused auditors to look more carefully at the accounting and tax positions of pubic companies?). If the government killed AA, it didn't kill Lehman and the others. Would you let it all go down?
I don't think anybody believes that the government should run private business (though it does do certain things well -- one reason why social security privatization is so dumb (aside from teh fact that anyone who believes in the market knows that it cannot work), is that transaction costs are so low). But the financial system is in deep deep trouble, and the government is the only one who can pull it out.