Jim, Phil, etc.,
Hogan's 2nd shot was not 230 yards, but closer to 210.
But, since you don't seem to believe that I can channel the great Ben Hogan, I'll have to rely on another great man.
From the interview with Linc Roden on this site;
In 1948 Hogan published Power Golf, before his accident and when he was swinging hard with his hook grip. Of course, steel shafts were in play. Ed Dudley, PGA President, called Hogan …'One of the longest hitters the game has ever known.' Check out Hogan’s 'regular' distance:
Driver 265
One Iron 195
Three Iron 175
Five Iron 155
Seven Iron 135
Nine Iron 115
Compare these distances with today’s best players! A hole Flynn designed to play with a drive with carry and roll and a full fairway wood may now be played with a drive and short iron, both shots with almost no roll!
In the 1940’s, the longest distance for a par 4 was 439 yards. The USGA then increased the distance to 449, 450, 469 and now even longer for some holes. Merion, Augusta, Huntingdon Valley and St. Andrews’ Old Course have all built back tees!
Flynn talked about having to increase the length of courses to 7,500 and even 8,000 yards if the distance to be gotten with the ball continues to increase.
If we were to design a course which required today’s best players to hit the shots which Flynn envisioned in 1927, we would probably be well over 8,000 yards if that hypothetical course was hard and dry! Take Flynn’s standards for a course quoted above and see how long you feel the course would have to be.
Guys,
Ben Hogan wouldn't recognize the distances that people carry the ball today. I don't know if this is true but legend has it that short-hitting Paul Runyan would actually chip down near the front tee for his drive on 18 and then hit a 3-wood second out of the quarry, knowing he couldn't make the carry from the back tee with his driver.
To base any argument on making a hole play as it did before 1980 is fundamentally flawed by definition and generally an exercise in futility.