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John Keenan

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Severe/Radical Lies
« on: August 04, 2007, 09:35:39 AM »
Patrick Kiser comments on Presidio regarding what he termed severe / radical lies got me to thinking is this yet another technique a good GCA can employ to add to the challenge and texture of a course ?   Certainly a high handicapper is challenged by these types of lies but does it have a similar impact on the better player or the pro?

Any good examples of where sloped fairways and uneven lies add to he course or worse where they take always from it?
The things a man has heard and seen are threads of life, and if he pulls them carefully from the confused distaff of memory, any who will can weave them into whatever garments of belief please them best.

Brad Swanson

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Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #1 on: August 04, 2007, 09:42:46 AM »
Hi John,
   Obviously this is more easily implemented when the natural contours are there.  The Greywalls course at Marquette Golf Club has uneven lies in spades.  After playing several rounds there last weekend I realized it may be one tool in the shrinking arsenal of the architect to challenge both the better player and higher handicap that won't be diminished by equipment as readily as others (length, thick rough).  What I like about it as well is that these types of uneven lies effect the outcome of shots of all lengths, including pitches under 100 yards or so that the better player often has dialed-in, inducing some doubt/anxiety in an otherwise automatic shot.

Cheers,
Brad
« Last Edit: August 04, 2007, 09:44:29 AM by Brad Swanson »

Jeff_Brauer

  • Total Karma: 4
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #2 on: August 04, 2007, 10:24:16 AM »
I agree and have been contouring fw (or leaving more radical contours when found naturally) more than ever for the exact reasons you mention.  

It may not require radical contouring - having every approach shot vary from a 2% uphill to 10% sidehill lie is enough to make a golfer think about his swing plane, ball reaction and club selection.  We just need to get away from flat fairways that seemed to dominate the 90's era design (with steep mounds on the side)

The next philosophical question is do you roll the fw everywhere, or do you grind out a level pad in a select area to allow the strategic golfer to gain some advantage?
Jeff Brauer, ASGCA Director of Outreach

Gary Daughters

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Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #3 on: August 04, 2007, 10:36:49 AM »

Jeff Brauer,

The latter.  I've come around to the concept of uneven lies, but there's nothing that sours me more on a round of golf (other than having to play behind cigar-smoking yahoos) than hitting shanks off downhill lies.  A level area to aim for would seem to be a nice way promote strategy and to reward thought and execution.
THE NEXT SEVEN:  Alfred E. Tupp Holmes Municipal Golf Course, Willi Plett's Sportspark and Driving Range, Peachtree, Par 56, Browns Mill, Cross Creek, Piedmont Driving Club

Brad Swanson

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Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #4 on: August 04, 2007, 10:43:23 AM »
Jeff,
   I like the idea of giving at least a more level lie to the well thought out and well executed shot when possible, but not necessarily perfectly level.

Cheers,
Brad

Jeff_Brauer

  • Total Karma: 4
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #5 on: August 04, 2007, 10:46:46 AM »
Brad,

I agree that "leveler" is the operative word.  I also recall the words of Lee Trevino (written somewhere, but I also heard them personally) that he would place those leveler areas at a variety of distances from the tee, from 200 to 320 yards to make distance control on the tee shot as important a consideration as direction.

Leveler areas and angle of play might be as effective as an angled fw in creating tee shot difficulty.

Gary,

I agree there, too.  While accused of using "formula" I think you can't overcome physics to some degree, like keeping a tee shot on a fw with cross slope of over 10%, getting long irons off downhill lies to uphill greens, etc., so I try to avoid those situations.
« Last Edit: August 04, 2007, 10:48:28 AM by Jeff_Brauer »
Jeff Brauer, ASGCA Director of Outreach

Andy Troeger

Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #6 on: August 04, 2007, 11:06:37 AM »
I'm generally in favor of uneven lies, they do create interest and challenges that flat sites do not.

With that said, as with any other feature, uneven lies can be done well or not so well. Mike DeVries seems to be a master at this based on comments at Greywalls. The Kingsley Club also uses them in fine fashion.

Jeff mentioned two situations I agree with at the end of the previous post. Downhill lies to uphill greens (especially with 180+ yard shots) and fairways that slope against doglegs. The second situation does have some promise, but I think the fairway has to be wide enough to give the player a fighting chance to keep the ball in the fairway.

Especially in the case of severe slopes, its important to keep these types of courses fast and firm so that the ball doesn't get stuck in soft spots on really severe slopes. If its firm enough gravity will ensure that the ball generally won't come to rest on anything too ridiculous, but I think there is a limit as to how much undulation you really want to force the player to deal with.

Scott Szabo

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Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #7 on: August 04, 2007, 11:37:34 AM »
When I played Ballyneal last year, I encountered many of these severe/radical lies that you all are talking about.  The most apparent one was on the 14th hole, about 65-70 yards from the green.  Both Eric Petersen, Ballyneal's pro, and I hit the ball to that area, no more than 5 yards apart.  I found myself on the side of a knob with the ball about waist level and Eric was on an absolutely flat spot in the fairway.

I remember Rupert saying something along the lines of "this is what Ballyneal is all about".
"So your man hit it into a fairway bunker, hit the wrong side of the green, and couldn't hit a hybrid off a sidehill lie to take advantage of his length? We apologize for testing him so thoroughly." - Tom Doak, 6/29/10

Bill_McBride

  • Total Karma: 1
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #8 on: August 04, 2007, 11:47:30 AM »
One reason it's a good idea to play a course a number of times before making any decisions about its merits is that many times you can't tell when it might be advantageous to lay up or take a different line to avoid bumpy, difficult ground.  Say you are looking down the fairway and you can't really see what is ahead.  You might notice the far off pin is on the left side of the green and hit the drive down the right side, only to find that side is very bumpy with bad lies, but the left side is flat.  You could only learn that from repeated play.

Or maybe there's a speed slot or turbo boost you really can't see from the tee.

I mention this because I seem to play too many courses just once!  That's why I always want a caddie when one's available.

TEPaul

Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #9 on: August 04, 2007, 12:04:37 PM »
If there're any flat lies on HVGC there sure aren't many. The word around Philadelphia for years is that's one of the reasons they've always had such good tournament ball strikers from there.

David Brookreson told me years ago a technique for proper ball striking from side hill lies when the ball is above or below your feet. He said you either stick your ass out or tuck it in. However, I forgot which is which for balls above or below your feet but logic tells me you probably stick your ass out for balls below your feet and tuck it in for balls above your feet.  ;)

When a tour pro has a lie with the ball above his feet I suggest that JohnnyM, Feherty or McCord henceforth refer to the shot as "an ass tuck-in shot".


John Keenan

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Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #10 on: August 04, 2007, 12:21:45 PM »
I think the concept of a safe landing areas at various lengths is integrating. It is plays well to risk reward. If you feel you can hit a great shot off a down hill lie have at it, if not aim for the flat lie. This also allows course to play well to multiple skill levels.

The issue of geography is also a factor, living in Northern California having courses with contour is quite common and natural in Florida not quite as common.  

Do uneven fairways impact the cost of maintenance?  More work time required due to the uneven nature of the course?  
The things a man has heard and seen are threads of life, and if he pulls them carefully from the confused distaff of memory, any who will can weave them into whatever garments of belief please them best.

Jeff_Brauer

  • Total Karma: 4
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #11 on: August 04, 2007, 01:11:13 PM »
John,

I believe that mowing production would go down a bit, but probably not enough to stop the use of such fairways if wanted.
Jeff Brauer, ASGCA Director of Outreach

Tom_Doak

  • Total Karma: 19
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #12 on: August 04, 2007, 02:25:40 PM »
This is one of the techniques I suggested to the Tour to make a course challenging for their players ... much like what Trevino suggested.  Perhaps if I do a course for them, we can get Lee to be the player consultant.

Jeff_Brauer

  • Total Karma: 4
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #13 on: August 04, 2007, 02:43:43 PM »
Tom,

I recall Pete Dye and others suggesting to the Tour that they put small upslopes in the common landing areas to reduce driving distance by reducing roll out.
Jeff Brauer, ASGCA Director of Outreach

Jim_Kennedy

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Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #14 on: August 04, 2007, 04:07:28 PM »
John,
One hole (16th) in particular at Waconah CC in Dalton, Ma., has  hundreds of mini-swales and various little humps littering its fairway, but it looks flat from the tee.
Last time I was there I had a lie to remember on this hole. The heel of my left foot (I'm left handed) was below the toes, the heel of my right foot was above the toes and the right foot was below the left, making for a slight downhill lie. The ball was a bit below my feet and hanging on a small sidehill lie. I was only a nine iron away but I was forced to hit a half seven due to my insecurity with the lie. Luckily the green is wide open in front.

These were all small little features, nothing radical or severe, but they played big.  

"I never beat a well man in my life" - Harry Vardon

Bill_McBride

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Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #15 on: August 04, 2007, 07:02:48 PM »
The poster child for this design element is #14 at Pasatiempo, don't you think?  

Not that bad, Dave.  Most balls that start down the slope wind up in the bottom and the shots aren't that difficult from that flat area down below.  If the slopes were cut as rough, it would be harder, but they keep those areas closely mown.

jeffwarne

  • Total Karma: 2
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #16 on: August 04, 2007, 10:56:56 PM »
me thinks a few people should simply practice downhill/sidehill lies
"Let's slow the damned greens down a bit, not take the character out of them." Tom Doak
"Take their focus off the grass and put it squarely on interesting golf." Don Mahaffey

wsmorrison

Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #17 on: August 05, 2007, 07:42:23 AM »
"The next philosophical question is do you roll the fw everywhere, or do you grind out a level pad in a select area to allow the strategic golfer to gain some advantage?"

Jeff,

While I do not know if the small level landing area on the left side of the 8th fairway at Merion was contrived or not, it is a fortunate place to land the ball on the short par 4.  It helps to lay back a bit off the tee to try and reach that level lie.  Even if you pull it a bit left and land in the rough, at least it is level.  The fairway LZ affords a rare level lie on the hole where you can feel confident trying to spin the ball on the firm green.  Hogan apparently tried and succeeded hitting his tee shots to that small target in each round.  Oral history has it that his divots were within a very tight circle after the 5 rounds.  
« Last Edit: August 05, 2007, 07:42:39 AM by Wayne Morrison »

Kalen Braley

  • Total Karma: -9
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #18 on: August 05, 2007, 10:37:25 AM »
The concept of having the LZ's getting more severe the closer you get to the hole would work very effectivly.

At the course I profiled a couple of weeks ago, South Mountain, several of the fairways were done in this fashion.  lay back off the tee and you are rewarded with a much flatter lie, yet a longer shot.  Bomb it off the tee and while you are left with a shorter shot in, the fairways are much more undulating and your chances of having an uneven lie are greatly increased.

As Tom mentioned these types of modifications could be utilized very effectively on the PGA tour as opposed to narrower fairways, ponds, and bunkers.

John Keenan

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Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #19 on: August 05, 2007, 11:17:46 AM »
Regarding the PGA tour adopting this approach I think it is an excellent idea. From a TV perspective though unless the broadcast is in HD it is hard to "see" the slopes" on TV thereby impacting the viewers interest or understanding. It is easy for even a casual viewer to see the pond/lake or bunker  that threaten the player. Much more challenging t see the potential problem of a downhill  lie.  

In effect they would need graphic much like those now used on greens to show break and such.


The things a man has heard and seen are threads of life, and if he pulls them carefully from the confused distaff of memory, any who will can weave them into whatever garments of belief please them best.

Andy Troeger

Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #20 on: August 05, 2007, 12:38:08 PM »
The concept of having the LZ's getting more severe the closer you get to the hole would work very effectivly.

At the course I profiled a couple of weeks ago, South Mountain, several of the fairways were done in this fashion.  lay back off the tee and you are rewarded with a much flatter lie, yet a longer shot.  Bomb it off the tee and while you are left with a shorter shot in, the fairways are much more undulating and your chances of having an uneven lie are greatly increased.

As Tom mentioned these types of modifications could be utilized very effectively on the PGA tour as opposed to narrower fairways, ponds, and bunkers.

I have to admit I don't care for this idea much. This type of strategy takes the risk/reward out of the game and just makes it come down to making the best strategy a conservative one. Length is and always has been part of the game and it should be an advantage if it can be combined with accuracy.

I understand the pros hit the ball obscene distances, but if this is the best solution we have then that's a problem in itself.

jeffwarne

  • Total Karma: 2
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #21 on: August 05, 2007, 07:07:27 PM »
I love rumpled fairways, the more random the better.
But the idea of placing speed bumps or steeper slopes consistently the farther you hit it is preposterous (on purpose and more than occasionally)
Where's the fun in consistently forcing a layup or consistently rewarding the shorter drive?

If there's a ball problem fix it.
there's enough screwed up courses out there already worrying about how far a golfer (who will never or rarely visit)hits the ball.
"Let's slow the damned greens down a bit, not take the character out of them." Tom Doak
"Take their focus off the grass and put it squarely on interesting golf." Don Mahaffey

Kalen Braley

  • Total Karma: -9
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #22 on: August 05, 2007, 08:14:02 PM »
I love rumpled fairways, the more random the better.
But the idea of placing speed bumps or steeper slopes consistently the farther you hit it is preposterous (on purpose and more than occasionally)
Where's the fun in consistently forcing a layup or consistently rewarding the shorter drive?

If there's a ball problem fix it.
there's enough screwed up courses out there already worrying about how far a golfer (who will never or rarely visit)hits the ball.

Jeff,

I would agree that doing this on every single hole is too repetitive.  But doing it on a couples of holes per nine where it can blend in to the natural topography would work well.

Andy,

This is not so much about penalizing the long ball, but more about adding strategic options.  While some hitters on tour hit the ball farther than others, all of them hit the ball a long ways compared to your average joe.

It also, in my opinion goes right to the heart of the issue surrounding ANGC. When reporters asked Earl Woods if he was opposed to the Tiger proofing of the course by making it longer, he laughed and responded that it has the opposite effect.  It just makes it that much easier for him as many of the shorter hitters have a much tougher time competeting.  And sure enough, with his 3 wins and several close calls, it would appear Earl was right.

On the PGA tour, If 3 or 4 holes on the course makes the longer hitters wonder if they should hit driver or not then perhaps that would be enough to balance out the field a bit more.

As for long hitters potentially being discriminated against on the golf course I think this is laughable as they already have a huge advantage in approaching the long par 4s with shorter irons and reaching the par 5s in two.

Andy Troeger

Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #23 on: August 05, 2007, 08:46:27 PM »

Andy,

This is not so much about penalizing the long ball, but more about adding strategic options.  While some hitters on tour hit the ball farther than others, all of them hit the ball a long ways compared to your average joe.

It also, in my opinion goes right to the heart of the issue surrounding ANGC. When reporters asked Earl Woods if he was opposed to the Tiger proofing of the course by making it longer, he laughed and responded that it has the opposite effect.  It just makes it that much easier for him as many of the shorter hitters have a much tougher time competeting.  And sure enough, with his 3 wins and several close calls, it would appear Earl was right.

On the PGA tour, If 3 or 4 holes on the course makes the longer hitters wonder if they should hit driver or not then perhaps that would be enough to balance out the field a bit more.

As for long hitters potentially being discriminated against on the golf course I think this is laughable as they already have a huge advantage in approaching the long par 4s with shorter irons and reaching the par 5s in two.

Kalen,
Why should we balance out the field? Some PGA pros are better putters than others, but barring a hole-out they have to putt on every hole?

I agree that not every hole should be a grip it and hit it anywhere situation (as seems to exist on some PGA Tour venues at times). Thoughtful play should be rewarded. However, if a player is zeroed in with the driver I see no reason to penalize them for that.

Kalen Braley

  • Total Karma: -9
Re:Severe/Radical Lies
« Reply #24 on: August 05, 2007, 09:08:04 PM »

Andy,

This is not so much about penalizing the long ball, but more about adding strategic options.  While some hitters on tour hit the ball farther than others, all of them hit the ball a long ways compared to your average joe.

It also, in my opinion goes right to the heart of the issue surrounding ANGC. When reporters asked Earl Woods if he was opposed to the Tiger proofing of the course by making it longer, he laughed and responded that it has the opposite effect.  It just makes it that much easier for him as many of the shorter hitters have a much tougher time competeting.  And sure enough, with his 3 wins and several close calls, it would appear Earl was right.

On the PGA tour, If 3 or 4 holes on the course makes the longer hitters wonder if they should hit driver or not then perhaps that would be enough to balance out the field a bit more.

As for long hitters potentially being discriminated against on the golf course I think this is laughable as they already have a huge advantage in approaching the long par 4s with shorter irons and reaching the par 5s in two.

Kalen,
Why should we balance out the field? Some PGA pros are better putters than others, but barring a hole-out they have to putt on every hole?

I agree that not every hole should be a grip it and hit it anywhere situation (as seems to exist on some PGA Tour venues at times). Thoughtful play should be rewarded. However, if a player is zeroed in with the driver I see no reason to penalize them for that.

Andy,

Most sports try to balance out the field.

    In basketball they added the 3 point line so it wouldn't be a big-man paint-dominated game.
    In football they constantly tweak the rules to balance offense and defenses.  A decade ago many people were fed up with 10-7 defensive struggles so they moved back the kick off spot, created rules to protect QBs, and started strictly enforcing the hands off rules for defensive backs.
   In baseball when hitters were teeing off on pitchers they made the mound elevated to give pitchers an advantage. And when pitchers got the upper hand, they mandated that when looking from the batters perspective that the stands in center field behind the pitcher is a nuetral green to better see the ball.
   In Hockey, they recently added a whole slew of new rules to make the game more offensive and promote higher scoring.

This tweaking of the rules is constantly happening in just about every sport.  In golf, why wouldn't you want to make tweaks to be more inclusive of everyone in the field instead of the opposite?  In golf, making the courses longer and longer is only making the fields effectivly smaller instead of more inclusive.  Why would you be in favor of reducing the competition in a sports competition instead of increasing it?
 
« Last Edit: August 05, 2007, 09:08:48 PM by Kalen Braley »