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George_Bahto

  • Karma: +0/-0
Eden vs Redan
« on: July 16, 2005, 12:52:50 PM »
It has been my contention for a long time and after looking at so many Eden holes at the various Macdonald/Raynor/Banks golf courses over the years, that the back to front slope of their Eden holes are obviously not nearly as steep as the original - St A’s 11th.

I think there are any number of reasons for this:

*   some have been softened over the years (back sections made less severe) than originally built because they were too steep

*   others not built as severe as they may have wanted to build them because club’s may have thought it would be too difficult for the membership

*   I think after a number of years their “discussing” this situation with clubs Raynor (Banks following) may have just “given up” on the prospect of delivering such a steep slope to an Eden green

....  probably many more reasons ...

My question is this:


If an Eden hole was built with the severe slope as at TOC and the “funneling-in” feature into Strath bunker was replicated properly, would “this” Eden be as good or better than a very strong Redan hole?



.... aaaaaaaaaaaaaand (that’s Matt Ward stuff - hah)

 and could you offer examples of steep back to front sloped Eden style greens you know of, regardless of the architect?
If a player insists on playing his maximum power on his tee-shot, it is not the architect's intention to allow him an overly wide target to hit to but rather should be allowed this privilege of maximum power except under conditions of exceptional skill.
   Wethered & Simpson

Tommy_Naccarato

Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #1 on: July 16, 2005, 02:18:16 PM »
Uncle George,
As you know, it's long been my contention that the Eden holes you have experienced in your life have been TOO deep in regards to the green. I say this in relation to the contours of the original which would certainly make it much less deep given the front half of the green itself.

Trying to involve Matt Ward into this conversation would require you to include slope rating and distance from the tips before he could make any accurate description or detail.  The original Eden hole would also have to be designed by Jim Engh and located in New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming or South Dakota. This way he can expound on how most of us know nothing because we haven't visited these golf rich states, as well as remind us that we are a biased lot and know very little about golf or golf architecture, thus are incapable of deciding what is good or bad. ;)


George_Bahto

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #2 on: July 16, 2005, 02:58:45 PM »
and that from you, Billy V - interesting
If a player insists on playing his maximum power on his tee-shot, it is not the architect's intention to allow him an overly wide target to hit to but rather should be allowed this privilege of maximum power except under conditions of exceptional skill.
   Wethered & Simpson

George_Bahto

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #3 on: July 16, 2005, 03:25:58 PM »
In Aleck Bauer’s great book Hazards (as well as in other publications) is the “famous” survey graphic of 11 - St Andrews green.

The yardage of the hole in that widely publicized survey shows the hole at 148 yards to the middle of the green.

Along the right side it shows the elevation of the hole (cross-section view).

At the 148 yd point in the green the elevation is listed as 7.0 ft. This is about 20 % into the green beyond the back edge of Strath bunker.

At the “peak” of the rear of the green - the highest point in the green -, the elevation reads 15.0 ft -        

an 8 ft fall, point to point !!

I’ve had the “pleasure” of examining one of these surveys - full size - at one of the Seth Raynor built courses - one that was left behind by Raynor after the course was finished (by Banks).  

I won’t name the course (can’t)  .... but after all that time it was still tacked on the wall, virtually unnoticed. This was back in about 1986. The piece was deteriorating.

Which also leads me to the grand question of, “where are the Macdonald survey and drawings?”  I’ve check all sources to me for years - have a clue, but no proof.  

I’ve checked family connections - rafters in a building, etc. Who knows, perhaps one day I’ll get a surprise E Mail with a clue ......................
If a player insists on playing his maximum power on his tee-shot, it is not the architect's intention to allow him an overly wide target to hit to but rather should be allowed this privilege of maximum power except under conditions of exceptional skill.
   Wethered & Simpson

Tom_Doak

  • Karma: +3/-1
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #4 on: July 16, 2005, 03:47:35 PM »
George:

I like the Eden at St. Andrews better than the Redan at North Berwick.

However, the Eden is a great hole ONLY when the green is hard as a rock and the bunkers to both sides are truly menacing ... otherwise you just fly it over the front bunkers and try to make the downhill putt.  (The green being steeply pitched makes the downhill putt much more challenging, but it's also much easier to stop the aerial approach.)

The Redan, with its green tilted slightly away from play, is therefore challenging even when the green isn't that firm.

I don't really think Macdonald or Raynor built ANY versions of the Eden which were as good as the original, whereas they built a few Redans which were clearly superior.

Tom_Doak

  • Karma: +3/-1
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #5 on: July 16, 2005, 03:50:57 PM »
PS  For those of you who don't know much about topographic maps, every line on that drawing represents two feet of elevation change, and the dark lines are every ten feet.  So, from the sketch, we can tell that the Strath is ten feet deep, the Hill bunker on the left is twelve feet deep, and there is 5-8 feet of elevation change from the back of the green to the front (the front right is the lowest spot).

There is also SIXTEEN FEET of elevation change from the back left of the eleventh green to the far right of the seventh, on the same double green!

Tom_Doak

  • Karma: +3/-1
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #6 on: July 16, 2005, 04:12:36 PM »
Shivas, there are usually numbers on the elevation lines.  I didn't need them to know what was happening on the Eden.

Normally, once you have a general sense of up and down, it's easy to sort out the valleys from the ridges and visualize things.  But in sand dunes it is not so easy, because both the dunes and the hollows look like a set of concentric circles ... the hollows don't drain out somewhere as they usually do on other types of ground.  So you have no idea of up from down without the numbers.  I color-code them on our maps so I can remember without looking at the numbers.

Jerry Kluger

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #7 on: July 16, 2005, 04:23:31 PM »
Can I interject a question here from one who enjoys learning from you guys.  How much does elevation change play in the quality of these holes and much effect does length have on the quality of these holes? I ask that because you viewed the par 3 at Hidden Creek, I believe it was 5, as a redan but it was far longer and the tee was far more elevated than those at NGLA, Shinnecock or Somerset Hills.  Do those features add or detract from your view of the quality of the hole or is it simply an acceptable variation on a theme?

Jerry Kluger

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #8 on: July 16, 2005, 04:25:14 PM »
BTW, I did not mean to limit this question to anyone in particular as I was referring to my round with Tommy and George at HC.

Mike Nuzzo

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #9 on: July 16, 2005, 05:06:39 PM »
George-
I wish I knew, I'll guess the eden.

As to the contours....
It appears as if there are only 3 minor contours between major contours (the bold ones).
Tommy - are those metric?
With 2 meter majors and 1/2 meter minors?

Tom D. - are those color coded by hand?

Shivas - the numbers are usually where the breaks in the lines are, I'm guessing Tommy® turned those off....

Thinking of Bob, Rihc, Bill, George, Neil, Dr. Childs, & Tiger.

Patrick_Mucci

Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #10 on: July 16, 2005, 05:17:00 PM »
"George,

I like the Eden Hole at GCGC more than the Eden hole at NGLA,  although, the Eden at NGLA probably has more of the elevation change your prefer.  GCGC's bunkering is clearly superior.

However, some Eden's are being lengthened beyond their intended length, and as such, lose much of their attraction to the vast majority of golfers.

George_Bahto

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #11 on: July 16, 2005, 06:33:07 PM »
Patrick - about adding length to these Edens these days:

Ok, so the Eden was meant to be played testing middle iron skills - so what can you do?

Adding SOME length, I don’t personally find it objectionable but there is a limit!

No way 200 yds, although it may be the nearing the appropriate length (....especially after having played a few days with the “big-bomber” Neil Regan - for him I think Eden for him, 220 would work fine!!)

I think for the average “good” player 175 is fine for an Eden today .... my opinion.


Pat, GCGC’s Eden is superb!  

NGLA’s Eden is really puzzling to me in a lot of ways but we’ll (I’ll) figure it out one day.

Interesting story:

The esteemed Mr. Ben Crenshaw wrote the intro for my book, for which I will forever be in his debt.  I had been asking him this same question ..... the severity of the back to front on 11-High Hole In. He told me about 2 rounds he played with John Daley at TOC at the Open (two times back)  and how Daley, with those great hands, feathered in two shots in two days, in different winds, the pin tucked in over Strath bunker.

The wind one day quartering from the left, so JD feathers in a soft draw - the next day, wind quartering in from the right, JD slides a nice fade in towards the pin.  Ben, in his ever-so-modest way, said he (Ben) was just trying to get his own ball in the “area” of the pin

My main question is the front to back slope not being replicated (in my opinion) “properly” - whatever that means and the feeding into Strath as a main feature of the hole.

If I am ever fortunate enough to get the opportunity to build an Eden ..... boy, watch out - hah.
If a player insists on playing his maximum power on his tee-shot, it is not the architect's intention to allow him an overly wide target to hit to but rather should be allowed this privilege of maximum power except under conditions of exceptional skill.
   Wethered & Simpson

Doug Braunsdorf

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #12 on: July 16, 2005, 07:05:18 PM »
George-

  Thank you for a good question actually related to architecture--something sorely lacking here these days.  

  To answer your question, Wayne Freeman and I played The Creek in late May.  There was ample back to front slope on their Eden hole, the 4th.  

  It played at about 179 from the back tees (6 iron).

  You've obviously seen The Creek-so you're best able to know how it fits in with the other Edens in the US, slope-wise.  

  To put it in context, Wayne was pin high, maybe 10 ft right of the hole, cut back-middle, favoring the right.  
  I forget if he birdied or parred, but the caddy was telling us that a putt from above or pin high that misses will roll off the green, in season.  

  I'd love to see it now, or next month.  
« Last Edit: July 16, 2005, 08:37:33 PM by Douglas R. Braunsdorf »
"Never approach a bull from the front, a horse from the rear, or a fool from any direction."

George_Bahto

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #13 on: July 16, 2005, 07:25:27 PM »
Doug - I don't think Creek's Eden overly severe - probably about average (in the CBM/SR context) concerning back to front slope - but an excellent hole for sure.
If a player insists on playing his maximum power on his tee-shot, it is not the architect's intention to allow him an overly wide target to hit to but rather should be allowed this privilege of maximum power except under conditions of exceptional skill.
   Wethered & Simpson

Tommy_Naccarato

Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #14 on: July 16, 2005, 07:29:04 PM »
Mike,
The lines, I believe are in feet, but I could be wrong and probably am. But given that Tom D. who has studied the course more then anybody I know (Not forgetting Gil or Brad Klein) says its 10 and 12 feet, well then I'm more apt to believe him!

« Last Edit: July 16, 2005, 07:38:57 PM by Tommy_Naccarato »

Tom_Doak

  • Karma: +3/-1
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #15 on: July 16, 2005, 09:24:47 PM »
Tommy:  I was just believing what I was reading.  It could be half-meter (1.67 foot) contours, I guess, which would make the bunkers 17% less deep.  Mike is right, though, there are only three lighter lines in between the bolder ones.
« Last Edit: July 16, 2005, 09:26:12 PM by Tom_Doak »

Tom_Doak

  • Karma: +3/-1
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #16 on: July 16, 2005, 09:32:26 PM »
George:  Didn't you get to build an Eden at Stonebridge?  If not, why not?

Jerry:  There is an elevated tee to the left of the Open tee for the Eden, for visitor play, and I don't like the hole nearly as much from there ... from the original tee, the green is very slightly above your eye level, you can't see anything over the back, and from the lower angle you feel like you can more easily try a running shot into the entrance if that's what you want to do.  I've always found it hard to try a bounce-and-run approach from an elevated tee.

At North Berwick, you can't see the dip in front of the green because of an intervening ridge, and you can't see much of the Redan bunker either.  That's why I like the Redan at National better ... it's slightly downhill and you can see the points of reference clearly, plus it's a great backdrop.

George_Bahto

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #17 on: July 16, 2005, 10:34:06 PM »
Tom_Doak
George:  Didn't you get to build an Eden at Stonebridge?  If not, why not?

yes, I did Tom - hole 17. The developer went nuts when he first saw the slope and made me soften it  .... you see I don't have asw much clout as you (hah)

If a player insists on playing his maximum power on his tee-shot, it is not the architect's intention to allow him an overly wide target to hit to but rather should be allowed this privilege of maximum power except under conditions of exceptional skill.
   Wethered & Simpson

Tommy_Naccarato

Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #18 on: July 16, 2005, 11:31:21 PM »
Tom,
I have two other different topos, and when I get a chance, I'll check them out to see if I can rectify it.


Donnie Beck

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #19 on: July 17, 2005, 07:50:05 AM »
It is impossible for me to say one is better than the other. They are two entirely different holes. I feel the Eden much harder hole while the redan tends to be a much more fun hole. It is all about options. Any front pin on the Eden = scary!!!! What are your options?? It is nearly impossible to leave yourself below the hole. The thought of putting from above the hole is frightening. I have seen many balls putted off the front of the green. The redan on the other hand has countless options even for the bogey golfer to leave himself in a decent position.

astavrides

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #20 on: July 17, 2005, 08:17:46 AM »
Fox chapel #3 is a nice Eden, but the greens get so fast there, that with the pronounced back to front slope of that eden, you can get balls putted up the hill, and then turning around and coming back down the hill if the greenskeeper isnt careful.   I think the Redan has a bit more strategy and decisions to make when playing it.

Brian Phillips

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #21 on: July 17, 2005, 08:18:22 AM »
George-
I wish I knew, I'll guess the eden.

As to the contours....
It appears as if there are only 3 minor contours between major contours (the bold ones).
Tommy - are those metric?
With 2 meter majors and 1/2 meter minors?

Tom D. - are those color coded by hand?

Shivas - the numbers are usually where the breaks in the lines are, I'm guessing Tommy® turned those off....


Mike,

If the survey was done by someone from Europe (Tommy could tell us) then it would be metric and the minor contours would be 25cm and the major 1 metre contours. So it would be 1m, 1,25, 1,50, 1,75, 2m.

I get the green to have a fall of about 5-6% which is about right.  If you think that creeping bent greens should not have much over 2.5-3% on flag areas and fescue greens around 3%-4%.

The difference from end to end as being discussed is about 2 metres which is close to what Tom D was saying.  About 6.5 feet.


Brian

ps. I prefer the Redan by a long way.
« Last Edit: July 17, 2005, 08:35:06 AM by Brian Phillips »
Bunkers, if they be good bunkers, and bunkers of strong character, refuse to be disregarded, and insist on asserting themselves; they do not mind being avoided, but they decline to be ignored - John Low Concerning Golf

Tiger_Bernhardt

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #22 on: July 17, 2005, 11:18:11 AM »
I love this discussion. I have never seen any Eden anywhere near as good as the Original. It may be my favorite 3 in the world. The only comment on Tom's early statement would be I think it is just as good a hole in normal green conditions hardness wise if the bunkers are right as well as the slopes to them. One must have the character in the green and lack of depth too. Plus you would have some sort of bunker on the right that should be just as severe. Then you have one of the great parkland [ar 3 holes in the world that few if any have duplicated from TOC. I am not sure why the Redan is easier to duplicate and I agree there are a good number better than the original. I love them both and find any course with both done right is richer for it.

Tommy_Naccarato

Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #23 on: July 17, 2005, 12:04:07 PM »
Tiger John,
During my stay in St. Andrews in 1996, I don't think there was a place I visited and studied most everyday then the area of 7,11, 8 & 10.  Each time I was amazed how the Eden seem to change or take on a different form--which of course it didn't--it's just that the hole is that complex. One would think the intracacies of building the perfect pitched green for an excellent Redan as one of the most arduous tasks. However building something close to the contours of the Eden green that would work with the given terrain of a certain site, well, it may be impossible. Lets face it. We haven't come across a great Eden that is worthy of comparison yet have we?


George_Bahto

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re:Eden vs Redan
« Reply #24 on: July 17, 2005, 12:14:58 PM »
So what are we saying?

The ability to replicate the strategies of an Eden is considerably more difficult than the ability to replicate a very "workable" Redan   ........    ?
If a player insists on playing his maximum power on his tee-shot, it is not the architect's intention to allow him an overly wide target to hit to but rather should be allowed this privilege of maximum power except under conditions of exceptional skill.
   Wethered & Simpson