Sure, there are degrees of forced carry, but a forced carry is a penal feature.
Generally this is correct, but a course like Rustic Canyon really challenges this absolute. The wash at the 1
st requires a forced carry unless a player goes ridiculously far to the left, and yet I would consider it more strategic in nature than penal. I’d say the same for the barrancas at 7 and 14. The key, of course, is that each hazard is placed at an angle so that a player can choose the amount of risk he’d like to take for the reward of making the next shot an easier one, and each hole also features plenty of width to maximize the strategic implications of the angles created by the hazard. Also, even a 90 year old woman can make the carries at 1 and 7 if she positions her ball well, and lesser players aren't asked to make the carry at 14 from the forward tees. The hazards aren't designed to punish bad execution so much as they're designed to give players choices to consider, and that's the fundamental difference between penal and strategic placement for me.