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I think best to allow Willie Fernie to comment upon the revisions James Braid made for the 1923 Open, those being to the course he himself had remodelled from 1909-1915:-
"The course has been made considerably more difficult, by the addition of 67 new bunkers, and new back tees, which have been planned by James Braid. The course now provides a searching test of the best golf, and calls for extremely accurate play rather than long hitting.
My friend James Braid has been very cunning in placing the new bunkers. At nearly every hole one has to hug either the right or left side of the fairway in order to get into the most favourable position for the approach, and Braid has seen to it, that to reach that position, the player will have to take certain risks from the tee. On the outward journey the course rather favours the man who can hold his drives up from left to right, and coming home the man who plays for a pull....
Seems that James Braid's changes (with a few recent tweaks from M&E) have stood the test of over 100 years as a strategic for the very best.
2024 US Open Champion Bryson DeChambeau responded about “overpowering” Royal Troon: “I don’t think it’s possible to overpower it. There’s too many hazards around the fairways, even in the bunkers, you’ve got to be very strategic around here. Look, I’ve played well at strategic courses in the past. At RBC Heritage and Valderrama, I’ve had 2 top 10s there. 2nd last year and 9th this year. Those are pretty strategic golf courses and very placement oriented golf courses. So I think I’m pretty solid. But overpowering this golf course I don’t know if it’s possible.”