I'm not sure what the particular circumstances were but in 1905 George Thomas built the little nine hole course Marion G.C. in Marion, Mass.
In my opinion, that little course is very significant in the evolution of golf architecture in America for a couple of reasons----first, it is still today remarkably well preserved, and secondly, it also looks remarkably like a steeplechase course.
The more I look into very early golf course architecture in both England and the USA the more I'm convinced that the model for very early man-made golf architecture in some areas, particularly since none previously existed, was the world of horse recreation---eg steeplechasing, Cross Country, Equestrianism, et al.
And why wouldn't that be logical? After-all, the world of horse recreation at that time was closely related to "clubs" of that time, it was extremely popular at that time, the sport was the only other one that could be considered "open field" as was golf.
The really telling key to me, though, was that it's undeniable how much many of the man-made hazard features in early golf looked like the man-made obstacles in horse related sports such as steeplechasing, Cross Country et al.
Bernard Darwin himself mentioned that very thing. George Thomas's little Marion G.C. looks almost exactly like one as do photographs of many of those other very early golf courses when golf first emigrated out of Scotland, first to England, Ireland and then to America.