In his first paragraph, he points out that par is unnecessary for a handicap system. I hope there are no USGA members that would take issue with that.
That mis-states or fails to understand what "par" is being used for. As I've shown, it's just a number (except that if it was 54, net double bogey would have been goofy, of course). Par + NDB leads to accurate handicapping.
In the next bit, he gives the two different course handicap formulas, and points out that the one using par has some usefulness for countries posting Stableford points instead of medal scores for handicap purposes, as Stableford points are derived from hole pars. The crux of the matter comes down to the next paragraph where he points out that course rating is a far more accurate measure of course difficulty, and notes that others, including Tom Doak, have adopted an "Abandon Par" ideology.
The course rating is still doing all the same things it used to do, and is in fact elevated as it's relationship to par has a direct "baked in" effect on the playing handicap.
Then comes the crux, "calculating a handicap around a less reliable measure of difficulty inherently makes for a less equitable system."
This is complete bull. You state this like it's a fact, Garland, but I don't think you even understand the role of par.
1. Par is not used when determining your differential (except in the application of NDB, which replaces ESC). That formula is the same.
2. Par is used to relate the course rating(s) against each other so that the players playing from different tees are "baked in." Previously, you still had to adjust for the differences in course rating when playing from different tees. This "bakes it in," greatly simplifying it for all involved.
Before:
A: 9.3 * 139/113 = 11.4 = 11 CH
B: 9.3 * 128/113 = 10.5 = 11 CH
Then you take the difference in course rating and B gives A five shots (73.4 - 68.3).
Now:
A: 9.3 * 139/113 + 73.4 - 72 = 12.8 = 13 CH
B: 9.3 * 128/113 + 68.3 - 72 = 6.8 = 7 CH
So, tell me again how using par screws this up? Tell me again how Knuth makes his case here? Because I don't see it. I just see someone ranting about how par shouldn't be involved.
And yes, I see that one is five shots different while the other is six, but I would make a case, and I think the USGA would as well, that the latter is a better representation of the difference between those two players. The old way benefits B by rounding twice both the difference in course handicap and the difference in the course ratings is rounded, while in the current way, that rounding only takes place once.
In the next paragraph he correctly points out that the new formula produces a wide range of course handicaps for a player as he moves from the set of tees at one end of the spectrum to the set of tees at the other end of the spectrum.
Well of course he "correctly" points that out, because it's really simple math, but the opinion part of this is that this is "bad."
As I've said a few times now already: this just "bakes in" players playing from different tees (and affects the application of NDB). So what is his actual point here, because… he doesn't make one. He just implies that this is "bad." He ignores that almost the exact same math had to be done before.
He calls this an "imperfect “over-spreading” of the course handicaps."
He doesn't back up this opinion with any facts. He just doesn't like it.
My interpretation of this is that you are now adjusting to an imperfect measurement of the difficulty of the hole, par.
Not at all what's happening.
He concludes the paragraph by accurately noting that from longer tees you will get more strokes, probably pleasing you, and that from shorter tees you will get less strokes, probably displeasing you.
OMG, this has always been the case.
The next paragraph gives the results of calculations he has done based on a large sample of courses in Southern California. I am confident that he would get those calculations correct. And, no one can challenge them unless they can show a large sample across a large variation is golf course difficulty that calculates to a different result.
And what do his calculations show that's so "bad"? Nothing. They show the range of playing handicaps the players might get from the back to the front tees. So?
In the next paragraph, he points out that when the course rating differs by .5 from from the par, half of the players will get their course handicap changed while the other half will not. Can anyone challenge that? I think not.
I already did. That's just how rounding freaking works. This is a terrible "point."
In the next paragraph, he points out that the USGA says the new system is "more intuitive".
It is, because the difference in course ratings when playing from different tees is baked in. Players only have to look at the sheet. Tournament directors only have to look at the sheet. That's it. They don't have to figure out the differences in course rating and add that in to the calculation, which can get really hairy when you're playing from two or three sets of tees (or more) within a single event.
In the next paragraph he writes, "Golfers competing from more forward tees will be receiving fewer strokes than is truly equitable." This is what I will have to study more to satisfy myself either way.
An opinion stated as fact.
The USGA now requires you go to the computer every time you play to get your handicap.
Huh?
All they needed to do is have the software to tell you the adjustment for competing from different tees if you need it when you are there on the computer.
So you're at the computer either way? So how is this a negative of the current system, where you actually do NOT have to go to the computer, because if you're a 12 from the whites and Bob is a 17 from the blues, and you play those tees, you now do NOT have to make any adjustments, while before you still had to figure out that Bob's 13 from the 73.2 tees and your 12 from the 69.3 tees means Bob needs 3.9 shots more, which means he's getting five.
17 - 12 is more intuitive than 12 vs. 13, minus or plus 3.9… five.
Again, the Knuth article is lousy.
Par does two things in the WHS:
- It "bakes in" your course handicap when playing from different tees. This is a big win for those who play from different tees, tournament directors overseeing an event played from different tees, etc. So much simpler.
- It slightly affects NDB, in a positive way. If you're a 5.1 index from the blue tees, you can almost always take an 8 on the 4th Stroke Index hole… from the back tees. This hole is typically a par five. But, when you play up several sets of tees and the course rating is 67.3 to a par of 72, you'll probably only have a playing index of 1 or 2, and that formerly difficult 550-yard par five becomes a 463-yard hole… posting a 7 (no strokes given) makes much more sense and aligns with the purpose of NDB.