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Tony_Muldoon

  • Karma: +0/-0
Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« on: March 28, 2016, 10:54:42 AM »
 
Whilst he may not be well known in America he deserves a place at the top table of golfing personalities. His three open wins came either side of WW11 which effectively robbed him of  his best years. He chose to be a golf professional at a time when his peer group looked down on such a thing. He did shocking things like practice! He was also quite the dandy, lived a wonderful life and as Daniel Wexler has written he was undoubtedly “One of the towering figures in British golf...”
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Cotton_(golfer)
 
Yesterday I played my second Cotton Course and was amazed that I had never previously heard of Cannons Brook GC, only 30 miles from my house.  He seems to have taken to Architecture after his playing career in the 60's and C&W list less than 20 full size courses but I don’t think any of them could be considered 'prestigious' commissions that might have allowed him to choose the land or have a large budget. Perhaps the best known course is Vale de Lobo in Portugal, where he latterly resided in great style. Wiki list Penina?
The best is always good enough for me”
The two I have played
Abridge 1964. It's been a few years but I really liked it. Can't recall that much detail suffice to say it's frequently been used as a base for Open Regional Qualifiers.
Cannons Brook GC. 1962. This is right in the heart of Harlow, a new town and unlikely to ever win a competition for most beautiful anything, which is perhaps why it gets few visitors and doesn't even have local reputation. But C&W say he worked with Colt and Morrison in 1937 at St Mellons and if I'd been told this was their work I could easily have believed it. Great subtle greens, including this one the wonderful 14th. hole
http://www.canonsbrook.com/course2/hole_by_hole/
Tom Simpson would be smiling.  The approach is down hill and the green is built up, but not as much as it would appear with the result that putts that are clearly down hill are not! Sunken greens, fairway bunkers, great variety and brilliant use of features make for exciting matchplay. When the clay is baked there are numerous features encouraging you to feed you ball in.
A few bunkers have been filled in and there's a new 10th green but they seem to be the only changes.
 
NB Twilight rates at £15 also reflect the hard job clubs have of employing a proper compliment of greens staff.  So don’t' expect Augusta,Essex and you wont be disappointed. This year will be especially difficult for the Club as their Head Greenkeeper recently died.
I would still rate the course as a 5 and  with tlc it could easily be a 7.
Anyone thoughts on his  courses?

 
« Last Edit: March 28, 2016, 11:24:35 AM by Tony_Muldoon »
Let's make GCA grate again!

Tom_Doak

  • Karma: +2/-1
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #1 on: March 28, 2016, 11:03:41 AM »
Tony:


Did Cotton work alone?  None of the professionals today do, of course; but James Braid and Harry Vardon and of course Old Tom did. 


I'm just curious how Sir Henry worked and how much time he found for golf architecture.  I had never seen his name attached to any course except Penina in Portugal, where he was also the professional, and I just assumed giving him credit for the design was a bit of an honorary title.

Tony_Muldoon

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #2 on: March 28, 2016, 11:22:39 AM »
Tom
I'm hoping someone else can fill in more details. 
 
C&W list a couple of late courses done with Howard Swann and ex player who's done well as a GCA over here. Curiously both got a lot of work in Eastern England.
 
I'm also surprised he didn't get more work. I know there wasn't a lot of new courses construction in the 50's and 60's but Colt, Braid etc had gone and he was such a prestigious figure he could have dominated. Perhaps as you infer he was just too busy to be really into it?
 
« Last Edit: March 28, 2016, 02:22:31 PM by Tony_Muldoon »
Let's make GCA grate again!

Adam Lawrence

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #3 on: March 28, 2016, 12:01:37 PM »
I think Sir Henry worked with Alex Swan, Howard's father.
Adam Lawrence

Editor, Golf Course Architecture
www.golfcoursearchitecture.net

Principal, Oxford Golf Consulting
www.oxfordgolfconsulting.com

Author, 'More Enduring Than Brass: a biography of Harry Colt' (forthcoming).

Short words are best, and the old words, when short, are the best of all.

Tom_Doak

  • Karma: +2/-1
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #4 on: March 28, 2016, 12:01:51 PM »
I'm also surprised he didn't get more work. I know there wasn't a lot of new courses construction in the 50's and 60's but Colt, Briad etc had gone and he was such a prestigious figure he could have dominated. Perhaps as you infer he was just too busy to be really into it?


Plus there wasn't much money in it.  When Donald Steel toured me around the new course he was building in 1982, the total construction budget was pretty small ... all they did was clear, build greens, and install irrigation. 

Tony_Muldoon

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #5 on: March 28, 2016, 03:01:40 PM »
I think Sir Henry worked with Alex Swan, Howard's father.

Adam you may be right but...
 
C&W say that Howard tried corporate life (not a player as I had been told) and (around 1972) rejecting that, joined his father Alex a "highly repsected golf course contractor".   His Father was a close friend and associate of Sir Henry's and they worked together. He ws the designer on several courses done with his father.
 
"Both men assisted Cotton in the establishment of the Henry Cotton Golf Foundation to develope simple, low-budjet courses for beginnners. After Alex's death in 1984, Howard continued to construct courses for Henry Cotton and worked with him on some of the great man's last designs."
« Last Edit: March 29, 2016, 12:00:22 PM by Tony_Muldoon »
Let's make GCA grate again!

Mark_Rowlinson

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #6 on: March 29, 2016, 06:32:20 AM »
Henry Cotton and Guy Campbell rebuilt Felixstowe Ferry after destruction during the 2nd World War.

Thomas Dai

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #7 on: March 29, 2016, 11:53:28 AM »
Did he do any architect related work in Argentina?
Atb

Marty Bonnar

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #8 on: March 30, 2016, 06:01:48 PM »
I have a rather well-thumbed copy of 'This Game of Golf', the collection of the old boys thoughts on the game. There's a modicum of architectural philosophy, here presented for your delectation.

Cross bunkers as Hazards:






That final photo gives a clue to the next instalment if the great unwashed GCA public desire...

F.
The White River runs dark through the heart of the Town,
Washed the people coal-black from the hole in the ground.

Marty Bonnar

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #9 on: March 30, 2016, 06:24:02 PM »
...and, just for fun, two or three shots of Penina - one of my favourite places to play on the planet. The place is simply infused with the spirit of Sir Henry!



[URL=http://s6.photobucket.com/user/Fatbaldydrummer/media/_MG_2552.jpg.html]









Happy memories!
F.
The White River runs dark through the heart of the Town,
Washed the people coal-black from the hole in the ground.

Colin Macqueen

  • Karma: +0/-0
Re: Sir Henry Cotton Golf Course Architect
« Reply #10 on: March 31, 2016, 03:07:11 AM »
Marty,


I must admit as soon as I saw this thread and read the opening comments I whipped off into the "study" and hauled down this very same book. Yours may be well -thumbed but mine is a second-hand 1950 edition and is quite tattered . The previous owner must have given it a lot of attention.  I, of course, not being a bona fide member of the golf course architecture cognoscenti, such as your good self,  did not pick up on these two snippets that you have offered up.


As to your "Make the Punishment Fit the Crime" teaser I think you should put that up  on the board as it is very good. I was particularly intrigued with his description of the heather at Walton Heath providing "proportionate punishment". Sir 'Enry has these words in quotation in the piece he wrote and I wonder who he felt he was quoting back then in 1948. The thread "The Paradox of Proprtionality" started by Tom Doak (http://www.golfclubatlas.com/forum/index.php/topic,62520.0.html) was a great thread but I don't remember Henry Cotton being mentioned.  Cotton is pretty tough on the poor shot and suggests that for the good of the game "…bad shots do not get away with it ….."!!  I bet that Sir 'Enry and Tom would have a cracker of a discussion given Tom's penchant (to my way of thinking) of providing width and fun.   I suspect Sir Henry could be a stern sort of chap!


Oh and I do like your wee bit of poetry as a tag-line. Some years agoI tried this poem at my local golf club on their annual Poet Laureate night and it met with a resounding silence upon completion. I think the synergy of my Scottish accent and the wonderful words used in this fine poem were all too much for the assembled company. Pearls before swine I say...pearls before swine!


Cheers Colin
"Golf, thou art a gentle sprite, I owe thee much"
The Hielander

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