First, I am by no means an expert.
Second, I don't see a reason to focus on such a narrow sample base as a " Top 100" list.
If a course is "ranked" so prestigiously, it will no doubt have a green keeper that knows how to get the best out of the courses' older push-up greens.
To directly, address the question, I have seen older courses - some once ranked on such lists - that have undergone restorations and successfully installed new USGA greens. Two Colt/Alison courses come to mind, both coincidentally worked on by Keith Foster: CC of Detroit and Knollwood. ( I think Tom Doak may have done the greens at CCD a few years ago actually.)
I have played both and thought the greens were superb. When we did a restoration at our course recently, we decided not to the greens. gassing and burning was discussed, but dismissed. Architect believed we would lose the subtleties of our greens. we embarked on a more aggressive maintence practice schedule instead and it has paid huge dividends.