Ally, really? I am more in the Brian Chapin camp. Or, because of budgets and sites, at least found myself with the decision of longer walk vs. more natural golf hole more times than I can count. While conscious of the benefits of short green to tee walks, I favored the better golf hole in most cases. And, before anyone says I probably could have routed better, I believe I know how to route, these choices are, as TD says, very site specific. I have several holes where I accept a longer walk to get a better golf hole....I have never lost sleep over those decisions. I have one whopper ride on a course near Ft. Worth, but the housing was in between, and that area was a big dome, generally unsuitable for golf, so that was the choice I made.
Obviously, in every routing, you end up trying to narrow down the choices over time. At some point, you commit to certain holes and have a few problem areas to work out. Sometimes, your choices are made after commitment, such as 4 to 5 at the Quarry at Giant's Ridge, where the original (and tee adjacent) 4th green site was found to be a peat bog. So, it happens sometimes.
Over the years here, I sense different definitions of "green to tee walks." First is the lament that the next tee isn't right off the previous green, as often seen on older courses. Reasons are more multiple tees, inclusion of cart path, generally bigger tees and greens, and a better understanding of safety zones. Instead of 10-20 paces to the next tee, few now would make it less than 30-40 paces, even if behind the green where balls seldom travel. I will say that the influence here has been for me to generally shorten that distance more than I did before, especially, as noted, when the next tee is behind the green. I was probably too fearful of the lawyers.
Others lament the between houses walks in residential areas. I have always tried to get direct road crossings, without winding through between lots, but some developers insist on it, at least in some cases.
Then lastly, are the whoppers as I described above. My other long one is at Giant's Ridge Legends, where they simply didn't have the property for a golf course without acquiring a remote tract. They would have gotten the adjacent track, but it belongs to the US Forest Service as a natural area, and they would have taken a 10 year process to sell the land, if they sold it at all.
Short version - sometimes a longer walk is both necessary and/or even desirable to get better golf holes. You can lament walking distance, but US average cart use is over 65% and probably rising, so in some ways, it is a natural design response.