Course and Club don't necessarily mean the same thing. In parts of Scotland the linksland is often, although not always, owned by a Trust within that city/town, examples include St Andrews, Montrose, Aberdeen, Carnoustie. The golf courses on the linksland are thus effectively muni's and most have several private members clubs that have the option to play over the links. There are many clubs, some established centuries ago, with names like Caledonian, Mercantile, Bon-Accord, New, etc, and each has there own crest/badge/logo. There are also Ladies only clubs like the St Rule at St Andrews. Result.....logo's galore!
All the best.