Connor,
What damage to the environment did NGLA, Shinnecock, Southampton, Maidstone, GCGC and Pine Valley cause ?
Ditto TOC, Turnberry, Troon, Prestwick, Muirfield, etc, etc.
Certainly NGLA is a manufactured golf course, but I fail to see what damage to the environment the construction caused.
While we're on the subject, what damage to the environment did the construction of the structures on Manhattan Island cause, and is the human race better or worse off because of that construction ?
Hard to imagine that 200 acres of a golf course has such an enormous impact on the environment
Patrick,
As I had mentioned in my previous post, almost all of the golf courses you mention were built long ago, with the benefit of not knowing the damage they may have caused. I am also not familiar with environmental damage as it pertains to NGLA, Shinnecock, Southampton, Maidstone, and many of the other courses that you listed. The best these golf courses can do now is be stewards of the game, using less water, fewer fertilizers and pesticides. That's how we should judge them. (If I'm not mistaken I believe that's also the premise for GOLFWEEK's classic and modern ranking system).
For what it's worth, TOC has a high biodiversity, which, combined with its very natural contours, leads to a very sustainable golf course. It's environmental damage, since its inception, has been very limited. It is dealing with a perfect climate, long established grasses, great drainage, and a willingness to let one or two imperfections in when it leads to the overall health of the course. Muirfield didn't even have an irrigation system for the 1992 Open Championship.
I do agree that it is hard to imagine that 200 acres has an enormous impact on the environment. The issue rises when every course is built in a similar manner. If this only occurs once then the impact is not all that important. It becomes a much bigger problem when ignoring experts on environmentally sensitive pieces of land becomes the norm, and a standard criticism becomes, "Why didn't you just ignore said environmental rule so the finished product was superior?"
On the topic of Manhattan, it was a city built largely with the benefit of not knowing the environmental damage caused by building such a large city on the island. There were a few things they got right, for one, the fact that you can easily walk and take public transport around the city. Is man kind better off with Manhattan as it is now? I would say yes (and I'm sure there's a few who would say no, but let's leave them out of this for now), for many reasons, one of which is the limited footprint for such a large population (compared to, say, LA, which is one of the most poorly designed cities from an environmental standpoint for the sole reason that its population occupies a LARGE footprint, and auto transit has drastically weakened air quality and caused all sorts of problems).
But Manhattan isn't golf. It's where humans live and function as members of society, and the island has improved life for man kind. I love golf, and I dearly hope to see many of the places you mentioned, but if I were asked if golf has improved live for man kind it would be incredibly hard for me to say yes. In fact, as of now, I'm certain the answer is no to that question. I would like to think that in the future golf has a negated impact on mankind and the game will bring joy to others like it has me.
As for the gorse choked land at Bandon, it's detailed in
Dream Golf that the land was once choked with gorse, which, because of its flammability, led to the town being burned down on a few occasions. The golf course is supposed to act as a barrier in case there were another gorse fire.
I would liked to have seen the environmental impact of Bandon but I haven't yet. I certainly will be watching it much more closely for Bandon Muni given the environmental concerns around the project.
I try to remain consistent on this issue, and not let my bias against Trump and Hawtree get in the way of what I truly believe. But I have seen experts say over and over again that Trump destroyed an environmental treasure, ignore planning commissions and forced the government to look the other way. I think that should take away from the final product. The same should be said for any other project, regardless of how much we like the owner and the architect.
Note that when I say "experts" I'm referring to established scientists. They are in the same category of people who have shown how Sharp Park has indeed helped save the frog and the snake, rather than people who have very limited understanding of what is occurring within each environment and are determined to rid of golf because of their preconceived notions (which are only bolstered by projects like Trump International Golf Links).