The prospect of failure and/or disaster.
I was thinking about some of the great par 4's that I really enjoy playing.
I had recently played a few with Bill and Mike.
On that day, each neat par 4 came with high numbers written all over it.
# 1 at NGLA is a perfect example.
Barely 300 yards, downhill, disaster can strike in so many ways.
On the tee shot, recovery, approach, recovery and putting.
Ditto the second hole.
The 1st at GCGC, same thing, although the topography isn't as threatening.
On the short uphill, dogleg par 4 that Bill, Mike and I played the other day, it was the same thing.
You could take a big number with an errant drive, recovery, approach, recovery and putting.
From the tee, the holes cry out, "par" or "birdie", but bogies, doubles and triples are just a slip of concentration, bad judgement or a bad swing away.
The 12th at Mountain Ridge, while a little longer, presents the same "truth or consequences"
An errant drive, recovery, approach, recovery and putting can add a phone number to your score.
Ditto # 3.
Architecturally, I'm more prone to accept harsh consequences on a shorter hole, deeming a long hole with harsh consequences as "not being fun"
Other than # 10 at Riviera, are there any truly great, short par 4's without dire consequences ?