Tim,
I say plenty of times here: I really like the Ocean Course at Kiawah. I think Pete Dye did an excellent job out there, and there are several golf holes on that course that are among my favorites. I give it plenty of due as a modern course, and I ranked ahead of several classic courses I've played. I just held Leatherstocking in that high esteem. That's why I wrote the thread about Leatherstocking, because I think Leatherstocking deserves praise that it simply does not get. I have plenty of classic hidden gems that I could tout (and have touted in the past out here), but none of them are on the level of something like the Ocean Course. In my mind, Leatherstocking is, so I chose to discuss it.
Why is Leatherstocking better? Well, let's start with the par fives. I think 2 and 16 at Kiawah are excellent holes. The diagonal carry on the 2nd is well done, as the choice the golfer has to make on the second shot to lay up short of the hazard or carry across. 16 at Kiawah is very cool as well, mostly because of the deep bunker that guards the green. Yet 16 seems very similar to the par fives at 7 and 11. All three holes wind their way between sandy waste areas, none of which have any particular strategic significance. I seem to get the same feeling on all of the par fives at Kiawah: shape it around the hazards, and don't miss the plateau greens. Leatherstocking, on the other hand, has much more variety on the fives, as I have previously discussed out here.
There are several great par fours at Kiawah. 3, 13, and 18 are all classics, and holes like 9 and 10 distinguish themselves nicely with a wild green and a fearsome fairway hazard, respectively. However, the fours seem to suffer from the same illness as the fives: repetition. Whether it means shaping shots around marsh or sandy waste, Dye asks the golfer to do a lot of the same thing on each of these holes. Moreover, Kiawah has no real short par fours. The only ones that might qualify are the nondescript opening hole and the superb 3rd (I love the pushed up green here that allows for both aerial and ground attack), but after that it is all brutes.
The threes at Kiawah are tough all the way around. 14 is my favorite of the bunch, with a beautiful raised green containing Redan characteristics creating a unique challenge. However, 5 and 8 don't appeal to me as much as they do to other players, though I recognize that 8 is highly original. 17? Well, that's a very controversial hole, and I can't count myself as a fan. The green is well integrated with its surrounds, but the hole is simply too demanding for its length. Compare it to the 17th at Leatherstocking, which most people recognize as the worst hole on that layout. 17 at Kiawah requires a much longer club into the green, and it has no room for bailout. 17 at Leatherstocking, while being demanding, still leaves plenty of room for bailout for the weaker player.
There is plenty of great stuff at the Ocean Course, do not get me wrong. It is very natural in appearance, and a look back down the 18th makes the course feel as if it has been there forever. Yet many of the long holes seem to be filler when compared to the strong individual holes at Leatherstocking, all of which distinguish themselves beautifully from one another.
I find the routing to be superior at Leatherstocking. I understand the elongated routing at the Ocean Course was unavoidable, but the course does not take the journey through the routing that Leatherstocking does. The walk from 9 and 10 at the Ocean Course is almost unholy, and the course feels more like several good holes strung together rather than one cohesive unit. The walk in the park at Leatherstocking is part of what makes it so special. The walks at the Ocean Course seem to be a means to an end.
Finally, the Ocean Course is brutally difficult. Other than the 17th, I find the challenge there to be reasonable. However, a golf course loses some appeal when it becomes relentless. I understand it is a true championship layout that can weed out the men from the boys, but it is less enjoyable on a daily basis.