Jed R:
I would agree with you that in most cases, a match play perspective would minimize this debate, but it doesn't eliminate it. I take a match play perspective in nearlly all instances, but I still encounter holes and courses that I think have gone too far. I need to analyze why that is, but I'm thinking it's two things:
1. The ability to play the hole for a bogey. I never agreed with Trent Jones' thought that every hole should be a "hard par", but I do think a good hole gives you a safe route by which you ought to be able to make bogey fairly consistently. Michael Dugger is right that a lot of low handicappers fail to recognize this; they think that they ought to be able to attack the hole straightforwardly and consistently make PAR, and that's just a prescription for boring golf.
But, I've played many holes where it is hard to play for a bogey. In fact, many of them are par-3 holes like the 9th at Kingsley. Where do you hit it there to make sure of a 4, if your opponent has screwed up off the tee in front of you? Or do you just have to hit and hope?
2. As far as courses as a whole, I suppose an architect can choose the line for himself and take his chances with the critics. However, if he is taking a really great piece of land and turning the dial to the max, I think he is making a mistake. I did that myself once -- Black Forest, as Greg Murphy pointed out. I had a client who said he "never wanted anyone to say the course was too easy," and I was in a high-stress phase of my life -- my mom died and I got married that same summer. It would have been a really neat course with just a bit softer greens, but nobody who was working there or came by ever said that thought out loud.