JC: I would be happy to try, but the defs are still going to work differently for different people.
For example, to someone who really knows building architecture, minimalism would NOT be an appropriate term for any golf architecture I've seen ... what we call minimalism would have to be "naturalism" or something else.
Likewise, "modern" for today's perspective could include somewhere like Ballyhack [based on the pictures I've seen here] -- i.e. big, bold, difficult, with lots of features -- but to a real architecture critic, Jaeger is right, Trent Jones and Dick Wilson would be "modern" and everything now would be "neoclassic" or "retro" or "postmodern".
Or "over the top".