Anthony:
The setting of a golf course is a debatable point but one I can see having a direct meaning to the standing of a course for a number of people. However, how staff treats people is not a core area -- ditto the food, driving range, et al.
Anthony, in regards to the meaning of rankings -- they are consensus driven results and I frankly don't see how consensus says anything of importance because I have seen many times -- especially in the most recent years -- a desire to protect sacred cows when you have a plethora of top tier new layouts that are simply outstanding.
Anthony, you have elevated the critical component FOR YOURSELF in not being "beat up" by a golf course. Under that heading -- you're more than likely going to deduct points from such places as Bethpage Black and Winged Foot / West, to name just two.
I believe various courses should be rated and such inclusions should go beyond just simply how a particular course fits your game or whether or not you get "beat up." However, I am also quite wise to know that many people do in fact courses because of how that specific course relates to one's own game.
Self interest often trumpets the general interest or as my late father was wont to say -- where you stand on the issue depends upon where you sit.