TEPaul:
I hear you loud and clear and see your conclusion. Just follow me on this ...
Let me say right up front that since golf is the ultimate MIND and since "score" is so tied up with how many Americans play the game the essence of what should be "scored" on a particular hole can sometimes outweigh the sheer logical nature of your argument.
Clearly, the hole is THE SAME HOLE. But, add in the equation of what someone should "score" and then all of a sudden you find that smooth backswing becomes rushed as the player seeks to propel further down the fairway and simply succeeds at scaring the birds in the adjoining trees!
How do I know -- just watch the world's best when holes are changed from a mediocre par-5 into a strong par-4? The pros don't view the hole in the former sense they look upon the latter and clearly it does have an effect on what they ultimately "score."
Your statement about Tiger only proves why he is the best player in the game -- he does his own thing which is to score low on every hole no matter what the "par" is.
Regarding the changing of par designations for the 17th at East Hampton -- I would disagree. Not with your premise that a medium length par-5 can be reduced to a par-4 but one must consider the respective hole in question. The green designed for that hole really is not made to handle the type of long shot one 'WOULD have to play if the hole was designed as a par-4. As a par-5 you the player can take it upon himself to force the issue and try to squeeze in the second to that very narrow target. If you miss you still have your 3rd to get on the green in the regulation stroke.
Tom, I do like East Hampton but the same issue that rests with that course rests with others I have seen such as Lehigh. Clearly, they are wonderful designs but the issue of diversity is limited as the long par-4 is not a major factor -- if at all. Ditto that for Somerset Hills and a few others I can mention.
I credit C&C for going the route of using demanding green contours to really highlight precision over raw power. Too much of modern design caves into the belief that the only way to handle distance is apply even more length. You don't fight fire with more fire. Try H20!
As I said at the outset golf is the ultimate mind game. Players who fall victim to the perception of "par" will clearly fall prey to making even more mistakes because of the pressure to conform to what "par" is.
But, as I said before -- if WF / West is thought of a as a par-70 instead of par-72 it does have an influence on how I would assess the course. I said before it's possible that a "slight modification" would occur.
Tom, I hear what you are saying but to simply divorce par from architecture is understandable from the purist's point of view. However, I think it conveniently ignores the human element that enters into the game because people will view what is "par" for the hole and ultimately "par" for the course. That perception, although you find it inane, is part and parcel of the game. That is how people measure their success or failure. How a hole is designed and how it is supposed to be played is influenced by the par designation that is applied.
Hope this helps ...
P.S. I'm glad we see each other's point although we are on different sides of the point. Touche.