Given there was some discussion as to the nature of Gearhart Golf Links and whether it was a true links course or not I decided to pay it a visit today during my short stay in Oregon.
My visit included some extensive discussions with staff, examination of turf and soil samples and a quick walk around to take photos and look at the course. It was beautiful fall day with sun and absolutely not a breath of wind.
Here are the facts: sand based ground, dunes land, fitting exactly into the traditional definition of a seaside links. "The link between the sea and the fertile ground. Check!
Greens, 100% poa, fairways, rye grass and some fescue thrown in.
As Pete already mentioned above the course is green, very green. According to their team there, this is how the members insist on having it. This is a pure maintenance issue. I'd argue the course is being maintained as a quasi parkland course from the perspective that they are trying to keep it green. It's much firmer than a typical parkland course (that's being maintained to be lush and green) at this moment. However, it could be far firmer with proper maintenance in the line with links courses. Plain and simple, too much water.
Even with sand based ground it's possible to have drainage issues. After all this course dates back to the late 1800's. Since Pete's visit they have installed irrigation, tough for me to judge whether this was a mistake or not. I lean in the direction of believing it was based on what I've seen.
They do have some drainage issues in certain areas throughout the course. This is due to a layer of organic build up/thatch about 2 feet under the surface. Perhaps it would be possible to help these issues out tremendously with deep hollow tining. It didn't sound like this was a practice they were doing in the past which could very well have prevented the drainage issues.
Make no mistake, Gearhart is a true links course. As Pete mentions above it has gentle undulation and overall adequate land for links golf. The greens may well have been renovated. Since I spoke to the staff before my walk around I didn't get to go back and ask that. They are relatively small, well mown small and circular. I didn't see too much in terms of excitement as far as the greens were concerned. There were several that seemed to have bowls but the surrounding humps which I'd guess were built in as part of a renovation are unnatural and could be greatly improved. They could also mow that grass even lower which would increase playability options around the greens.
Here are some photos to give an idea of what the course is like:
green surface - poa (greens in excellent shape and running fast, I guess 10-11!)
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Please note there is no real order to the photos as I walked the course in sections and then drove down the road to walk into the other areas.
The last photos are of the most undulated and dynamic portion of the site. There seems to be a couple rather quirky holes there that were of the most interest to my eye. Plus a couple nice looking par 3's.
I'd say a Doak 4 but if it's really firmed up then a Doak 5 if it's located in UK or Ireland. However, given the fact that there are but a couple of true links courses in the US I'd highly recommend a day spent at Gearhart and Astoria. It would truly be a rare day in the US and if it's in the summer and everything is really dry then it would be the cheapest way to get a feeling for true links golf in US you are going to find. [/size]