I recently visited the Mesaieed Golf Club in Doha, Qatar, which is one of the few all sand golf courses left in the world. The first nine holes were built in 1952 and the second 9 were built in 1979, which is owned and operated by Qatar Petroleum, measuring 6,645 yards playing to a par 71 with two sets of tee markers.
The "browns" are built using straight fine grade dunes sand dredged from the Arabian Gulf that is two plus feet deep. They are oiled one time per year in mid-summer during the off-season using approximately 1,000-1,500- liters of raw crude oil per green, which takes approximately six to nine weeks to dry. The maintenance staff rakes the greens each morning prior to play and a "greenkeeper" is positioned next to 3 or 4 greens that are in close proximity to each other so they can rake the greens after each group putts out. The hole locations are changed once a week
The sand bunker surrounds are also oiled at the same time as the "browns." The club does not allow the members or guests from hiting shots from the bunker surrounds, so a rope is placed on the top of each slope. If a ball lands on the sand side of the slope, the golfer gently nudges the ball forcing it to roll down the hill and then it is played as it lies. The same
procedure is used on the other side of the rope. The locally obtained mason bunker sand is raked daily.
The fairways used to be oiled one time annually but it has not been done since 1990 for environmental reasons. The edges of the fairways are defined by 12- ounce aluminim soft drink cans filled with concrete and a large nail is positioned in the concrete that is placed it into the turf to keep the can upright. If a golfer lands in the fairway, they hit off of an 18" x 18" artificial turf mat - and if they land in the sand rough they play it as it lies.
Most members and guests walk carrying their clubs or using "trolleys." There are two "buggies" for those players that cannot walk. All of the trees have drip irrigation bubblers that are programed to water each tree two times per day in the summer and once during the wintertime. Viswanathan (he has 11 other family names but goes by this name only) has been the golf course superintendent for the past twenty seven years and he is a native of India.
Cheers,
Terry Buchen, CGCS, MG