What is 'Natural' ? In terms of cubic yards moved ?
Shinny and Newport 's courses were probably natural upon opening and hosting first national tournaments. I am guessing little earth was moved and greens were built without massive cuts or fills.
In about 1892 they 'built' three holes, formed a golf club, at the present site of Palmetto Golf Club in Aiken. It was very natural.
The 'natural courses' probably became more scarce upon more money coming into the game, and may all but have disappeared about the time mechanized earthmoving was 'affordable' to the course developers after the depression.
I think a modern 'natural' course would be more meaningful in the evolution of GCA.
Early photos of ANGC look like there wasn't much earth moved upon building the course. They constructed some mounding around the present 8th, built 18 greens, put in a paltry 29 bunkers, and did little work to the natural creeks.
ANGC in the old photos, before the course improvements, always struck me as being a natural course. Any insight on the cubic yards moved upon ANGC construction. Was it 'natural' upon opening ?